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Problem 3: (35pts) Atmospheric air enters the heated section of a circular tube at a flow...
Engine oil is heated by flowing through a circular tube of diameter D = 50 mm...
Engine oil is heated by flowing through a circular tube of diameter D = 50 mm and length L = 25 m and whose surface is maintained at 150 oC. The flow rate and inlet temperature of the oil are 0.5 kg/s and 20 oC. a. Estimate the outlet temperature Tm,o. B. Average Nusselt number C. Estimate the total heat transfer rate q for the tube.
Water at 320 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black, thin-walled tube,...
Water at 320 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black, thin-walled tube, which passes through a large furnace whose walls and air are at a temperature of 700 K. The diameter and length of the tube are 0.25 m and 8 m, respectively. Convection coefficients associated with water flow through the tube and airflow over the tube are 300 W/m2K and 50 W/m2.K, respectively. Tube, D-0.25 m L-8 me-1 Air 7-700 K Water -5 kas -Fumace,...
Air at a temperature Tm, i = 20°C and p = 1 atm enters a 25-mm...
Air at a temperature Tm, i = 20°C and p = 1 atm enters a 25-mm diameter, 1.75 m tube with a mass flow rate of 6 x 10-4 kg/s. A constant heat flux warms the air so that its exit mean temperature is Tm, 0 = 50°C. Find the required heat flux and wall surface temperature at the outlet. Assume fully developed flow. Step 1 What is the heat rate transfer to the air from the tube, in W?...
A flat-plate solar collector is used to heat atmospheric air flowing through a rectangular channel. The...
A flat-plate solar collector is used to heat atmospheric air flowing through a rectangular channel. The bottom surface of the channel is well insulated, while the top surface is subjected to a uniform heat flux 96,which is due to the net effect of solar radiation absorption and heat exchange between the absorber and cover plates. W Transparent cover plate Absorber plate Rectangular channel Air Tmi, m Beginning with an appropriate differential control volume, obtain an equation that could be used...
Water at 340 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black, thin‐walled tube,...
Water at 340 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black,
thin‐walled tube, which passes through a large furnace whose walls
and air are at a temperature of 700 K. The diameter and length of
the tube are 0.25 m and 8 m, respectively. Convection coefficients
associated with water flow through the tube and airflow over the
tube are 300 W/m2·K and 50 W/m2·K, respectively.
Write an expression for the
linearized radiation coefficient corresponding to radiation
exchange...
Water enters through a thick-walled tube having inner and outer diameters of 19 and 38 mm and 20 m long
Water enters through a thick-walled tube having inner and outer diameters of 19 and 38 mm and 20 m long The inlet temperature is Tmi=17℃ and outlet temperature is Tmo = 50°C. The outer surface of the tube is well Insulated, and electrical heating within the wall provides for a uniform generation rate of q = 8X105 W/m3. If the inner surface temperature of the tube Ts = 60 °C at the outlet what is the local convection heat transfer...
Water enters a 20-mm tube at 27°C with a flow rate of 450 kg/h. The rate...
Water enters a 20-mm tube at 27°C with a flow rate of 450 kg/h. The rate of heat transfer from the tube wall to the fluid is given as q5'(W/m) - a x, where the coefficient a is 20 W/m2 and x (m) is the axial distance from the tube entrance. (a) Beginning with a properly defined differential control volume in the tube, derive an expression for the temperature distribution T m(x) of the water. Use this expression to determine...
solve for part a and b Water at 20°C and a flow rate of 0.15 kg/s...
solve for part a and b
Water at 20°C and a flow rate of 0.15 kg/s enters a heated, thin-walled tube with a diameter of 15 mm and length of 2 m. The wall heat flux provided by the heating elements depends on the wall temperature according to the relation qs"(x)-95.0"[ 1+a(Ts(x)-Tref)] where 95.0" - 104 W/m2, a -0.2 K-1. Tref - 20°C, and Ts is the wall temperature in °C. Assume fully developed flow and thermal conditions with a...
2- (50 pts.) A fluid flow in a circular pipe is heated with a constant heat...
2- (50 pts.) A fluid flow in a circular pipe is heated with a constant heat flux. The pipe diameter is set to D=0.2 m and the length of the pipe to L = 1.0 m. The inlet temperature is 300 K and the inlet velocity is uniform. Use the following air properties: p= 1 kg/m?, u=4x10-5 Pa-s, k=0.03 W/m-K. The Reynolds number is Rep and the Prandtl number to Pr=1. A section of the pipe is heated with a...
Air compressors are sometimes installed in four-wheel drive vehicles to allow for maintaining tyre pressures whilst in the outback. One notable problem with this system is the increase in air temperat...
Air compressors are sometimes installed in four-wheel drive vehicles to allow for maintaining tyre pressures whilst in the outback. One notable problem with this system is the increase in air temperature during compression, which leads to the heating up of metallic fittings on the compressor and hose, posing a thermal risk to operators. The compressor compresses air isentropically from atmospheric pressure to 300 kPa. The inlet air temperature is 300K. (a) What is the temperature of the air at the...
Water at 320 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black, thin-walled tube, which passes through a large furnace whose walls and air are at a temperature of 700 K. The diameter and length of the tube are 0.25 m and 8 m, respectively. Convection coefficients associated with water flow through the tube and airflow over the tube are 300 W/m2K and 50 W/m2.K, respectively. Tube, D-0.25 m L-8 me-1 Air 7-700 K Water -5 kas -Fumace,...
Air at a temperature Tm, i = 20°C and p = 1 atm enters a 25-mm diameter, 1.75 m tube with a mass flow rate of 6 x 10-4 kg/s. A constant heat flux warms the air so that its exit mean temperature is Tm, 0 = 50°C. Find the required heat flux and wall surface temperature at the outlet. Assume fully developed flow. Step 1 What is the heat rate transfer to the air from the tube, in W?...
A flat-plate solar collector is used to heat atmospheric air flowing through a rectangular channel. The bottom surface of the channel is well insulated, while the top surface is subjected to a uniform heat flux 96,which is due to the net effect of solar radiation absorption and heat exchange between the absorber and cover plates. W Transparent cover plate Absorber plate Rectangular channel Air Tmi, m Beginning with an appropriate differential control volume, obtain an equation that could be used...
Water at 340 K and a flow rate of 5 kg/s enters a black,
thin‐walled tube, which passes through a large furnace whose walls
and air are at a temperature of 700 K. The diameter and length of
the tube are 0.25 m and 8 m, respectively. Convection coefficients
associated with water flow through the tube and airflow over the
tube are 300 W/m2·K and 50 W/m2·K, respectively.
Write an expression for the
linearized radiation coefficient corresponding to radiation
exchange...
Water enters a 20-mm tube at 27°C with a flow rate of 450 kg/h. The rate of heat transfer from the tube wall to the fluid is given as q5'(W/m) - a x, where the coefficient a is 20 W/m2 and x (m) is the axial distance from the tube entrance. (a) Beginning with a properly defined differential control volume in the tube, derive an expression for the temperature distribution T m(x) of the water. Use this expression to determine...
solve for part a and b
Water at 20°C and a flow rate of 0.15 kg/s enters a heated, thin-walled tube with a diameter of 15 mm and length of 2 m. The wall heat flux provided by the heating elements depends on the wall temperature according to the relation qs"(x)-95.0"[ 1+a(Ts(x)-Tref)] where 95.0" - 104 W/m2, a -0.2 K-1. Tref - 20°C, and Ts is the wall temperature in °C. Assume fully developed flow and thermal conditions with a...
2- (50 pts.) A fluid flow in a circular pipe is heated with a constant heat flux. The pipe diameter is set to D=0.2 m and the length of the pipe to L = 1.0 m. The inlet temperature is 300 K and the inlet velocity is uniform. Use the following air properties: p= 1 kg/m?, u=4x10-5 Pa-s, k=0.03 W/m-K. The Reynolds number is Rep and the Prandtl number to Pr=1. A section of the pipe is heated with a...
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