Question

In the circuit given below, R1 = 8 and R, = 8 . Determine the center frequency and bandwidth of the bandpass filter. 1F :) =1

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Answer #1

Ans.

The below image shows the low pass and high pass parts of the filter :

Source Low-pass filter section Ri High-pass filter section c+

To find the cut-off frequency we can find the transfer function and find its poles is magnitude gives the cut-off frequencies :

In laplace domain the circuit is:

We get :

V_{0}=\frac{V_{i}}{8+\frac{1/s*(8+1/s)}{1/s+(8+1/s)})}*(\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{1}{s}+8+\frac{1}{s}})*8

simplifying the equation we get :

\\V_{0}=\frac{8s*V_{i}}{64s^{2}+24s+1}\\ \Rightarrow \frac{V_{0}}{V_{i}}=\frac{8s}{64s^{2}+24s+1}\\

The denominator is :

64s^{2}+24s+1

the magnitude of roots poles of s gives the cut-off frequencies:

The roots are   -0.3273 and   -0.0477

Thus cut-off frequencies are :

\\\omega_{H}=0.3273rad/s\\ \omega_{L}=0.0477rad/s

Thus Center frequency is :

\\\omega_{C}=\sqrt{\omega_{H}*\omega_{L}} = 0.1249rad/s

Bandwidth :

\\BW = \omega_{H}-\omega_{L}= 0.2796rad/s

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