Problem 7 A system undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of four processes in series. The table...
A gas within a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of three processes: Process 1-2: Constant volume V1 = 2 m3, p1 = 1 bar, to p2 = 3 bar, U2 – U1 = 400 kJ. Process 2-3: Constant pressure compression to V3 = 1 m3. Process 3-1: Adiabatic expansion, with W31 = 150 kJ. There are no significant changes in kinetic or potential energy. Determine the net work for the cycle, in kJ, and the heat transfers for...
A system consisting of 1.0 kg of water and undergoes a thermodynamic power cycle composed of the following four processes: Process 1 – 2: Constant pressure heating at 1 MPa from saturated vapor Process 2 – 3: Constant volume cooling to pz = 500 kPa, Tz = 160°C Process 3 – 4: Isothermal compression with Q34 = -815.8 kJ Process 4-1: Constant volume heating (a) Sketch the cycle on T - v and p - v diagrams. (b) Is this...
A gas undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of three processes:Compression occurs in Process 1-2 with pV= constant. P₁=10⁵ Pa, V₁=1.5 m³, and V₂=0.4 m³. U₂-U₁=0Process 2-3 is isobaric.Process 3-1 is isochoric. U₃-U1=-3259 kJa. Sketch the cycle on a p-V diagram.b. Calculate the heat transfer for Process 3-1.c. Calculate the work for process 2-3.
A piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a cycle consisting of the following three processes: • Process 1-2: Compression with constant internal energy • Process 2-3: Constant-volume cooling to p3 = 100 kPa, V3 = 0.1 m3 • Process 3-1: Constant-pressure expansion with W31 = 12 kJ Sketch the cycle on a p-V diagram, labeling each of the states and indicating the process directions with arrows. If the work for the entire cycle is Wcycle = -20 kJ and changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible,...
A gas undergoes a cycle in a piston-cylinder assembly consisting of the following three processes:Process 1-2: Constant pressure, p=1.4 bar, v₁=0.028 m³, w12=10 kJProcess 2-3: Compression with p V= constant, U₃=U₂Process 3-1: Constant volume, U₁-U₃=-25 kJThere are no significant changes in kinetic or potential energy.(a) Calculate the net work for the cycle, in kJ.(b) Calculate the heat transfer for process 1-2, in kJ.
QUESTION 7 A piston-cylinder assembly contains 6kg of water that undergoes a series of processes to form a thermodynamic cycle. Process 1->2: Constant volume cooling from P:-3.0bar to p1.5bar and X-0.728 to Process 2-->3: Constant pressure expansion Process 3-1: Polytropic compression with pv2 constant to the initial state Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. To help organize given information and fix states 1 and 3, consider sketching a Pv diagram Evaluate the net heat transfer for the cycle in...
(a) (i) For a power cycle, the heat transfers are Qin=60 kJ and Qout=40 kJ. Determine the net work, in kJ, and the thermal efficiency. (ii) A refrigeration cycle operates with a coefficient of performance β=1.5. For the cycle, Qout=500 kJ. Determine Qin and Wcyele each in kJ.(b) A gas within a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a thermodynamic cycle consisting of three processes:Process 1-2: Compression with p V= constant, from p₁=1 bar, V₁=1.6 m³ to V₂=0.2 m³, U₂-U₁=0.Process 2-3: Constant pressure to...
Thermodynamics 2.56 A gas within a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes a thermo- dynamic cycle consisting of three processes: Process 1-2: Constant volume V1 m, pi bar, to p2 3 bar, U2- U400 kJ Process 2-3: Constant pressure expansion to V 2 m3 Process 3-1: Adiabatic compression, with W1120 kJ There are no significant changes in kinetic or potential energy. De- termine the net work for the cycle, in kJ, and the heat transfers for Processes 1-2 and 2-3, in kJ. Is...
Please show solutions to part (b), (c), and (d). Thank you. A system consisting of 1.0 kg of water and undergoes a thermodynamic power cycle composed of the following four processes: Process 1 – 2: Constant pressure heating at 1 MPa from saturated vapor Process 2 – 3: Constant volume cooling to p3 = 500 kPa, T3 = 160°C Process 3 – 4: Isothermal compression with Q34 = -815.8 kJ Process 4 – 1: Constant volume heating (a) Sketch the...
Q4 (3096). The T-S diagram on the right is showing 4 internally reversible processes in a refrigeration cycle executed with a refrigerant in closed system. (This is NOT a Carnot cycle) Answer 600-A following parts according to the diagram. Determine T in K a) b) c) (5%) the net-work consumed for each cycle, in kJ, (15%) energy interactions in the form of heat for each process, in kJ (5%) the amount of heat taken from the cold reservoir, and amount...