Learning Goal Internal Energy of an ideal gas The internal energy of a system is the...
1. A gas absorbs 0.0 J of heat and then performs 30.8 J of work. The change in internal energy of the gas is a. 61.6 J. b. 30.8 J. c. -61.6 J. d.-30.8 J. e. none of these 2. Which of the following statements correctly describes the signs of q and w for the following exothermic process at P= 1 atm and T = 370 K? H2O(g) → H2O(1) a. q and w are negative. b. is positive, wis...
A cylinder contains 1.2 moles of ideal gas, initially at a temperature of 116°C. The cylinder is provided with a frictionless piston, which maintains a constant pressure of 6.4 x 105 Pa on the gas. The gas is cooled until its temperature has decreased to 27°C. For the gas Cy= 11.65 J/mol K, and the ideal gas constant R = 8.314 J/mol K. Part A Find the work done by (or on the gas during this process. Express your answer...
1" Law Word Problems 1) An ideal gas is enclosed in a piston, and 1600 J of work is done on the gas. As this happens, the intemal energy of the gas increases by only 500 J. During this process, how much heat flows into or ou of the ideal gas? Enter a positive number to indicate a heat flow into the gas or a negative number to indicate a heat flow out of the gas. 2) A system gains...
In an engine, an almost ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to half its volume. In doing so, 2900 J of work is done on the gas. How much heat flows into or out of the gas? Q- Submit Request Answer Part B What is the change in internal energy of the gas? Submit Request Answer
5.00 moles of an ideal gas are contained in a cylinder with a constant external pressure of 1.00 atm and at a temperature of 523 K by a movable, frictionless piston. This system is cooled to 423 K. A) calculate work done on or by the system, w (J) B. Given that the molar heat capacity for an ideal gas is 20.8 J/mol K, calculate q (J) C. Calculate the change in internal energy for this ideal system,in J
Part A An ideal gas expands through an adiabatic process. Which of the following statements is/are true? Check all that apply. Check all that apply. The work done by the gas is negative, and heat must be added to the system. The work done by the gas is positive, and no heat exchange occurs. The internal energy of the system has increased. The internal energy of the system has decreased. SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining...
D. An ideal gas is contained in a cylinder that is fixed in Ideal gas place. The cylinder is closed by a piston, as shown in the diagram at right. There is no friction between the piston and the cylinder walls. 1. Describe the direction of the force that the piston exerts on the gas. Does your answer depend on whether the piston is moving? 2. How could the piston move so that the work it does on the gas...
Constants A monatomic ideal gas expands slowly to twice its original volume, doing 290 J of work in the process. Correct Part B Find the change in internal energy of the gas if the process is isothermal. O ALOM O O ? AU = 435 Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again Part C Find the heat added to the gas if the process is adiabatic. R o 2 ? TO AQ Q = 435 Submit Previous Answers...
Part A Constants One mole of ideal gas is slowly compressed to one-third of its original volume. In this compression, the work done on the gas has magnitude 694 J. For the gas, Cp 7R/2. If the process is isothermal, what is the heat flow Q for the gas? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Q- 1 Value Submit tAnswer ▼ Part B Does heat flow into or out of the gas? O Heat...
(17%) Problem 4: A monatomic ideal gas is in a state with volume of Vo at pressure Po and temperature T . The following questions refer to the work done on the gas, W- -PA 17% Part (a) The gas undergoes an isochoric cooling from its initial state (I-Po-T0). For this process, choose what happens to the energy heat, and work from the following Grade Summary Deductions Potential 100% 0% Submissions OAU > 0, Δυ-o-w. Q < 0, and w...