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Choose the base power as 50-KVA, the primary base voltage as 2400-V, the secondary voltage as...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
Electric Machinery Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
The following data was obtained when open circuit and short circuit tests were performed on a...
The following data was obtained when open circuit and short circuit tests were performed on a single phase, 50 KVA, 2,400:240 V, 60 Hz distribution transformer: With high voltage winding open circuited: Voc = 240 V, Ioc = 4.85 A, Poc = 173 W With low voltage winding short circuited: Vsc = 52 V, Isc = 20.8 A, Psc = 650 W a) Determine the equivalent circuit of the transformer referred to its high voltage side and to its low...
4. Figure shows a power source that feeds a 100 kVA 14/2.4 kV transformer through a...
4. Figure shows a power source that feeds a 100 kVA 14/2.4 kV transformer through a feeder with impedance of 100/60° Ω Load 90 kw 0.85 PF lagging Feeder transmission line) Source Transformer Load The transformer has been tested to determine its equivalent circuit. The results of the tests are: Open-circuit test Voc = 14 kV oc 0.1 A Рос-800 w Short-circuit test Vsc 800 V Isc = 7A Psc 2 kW The load on the transformer is 90 kW...
Q No.1: A 14,000/130-V, three-phase, ∆-Y transformer bank consists of three identical 100-kVA, 83l4/130-V transformers. It...
Q No.1: A 14,000/130-V, three-phase, ∆-Y transformer bank consists of three identical 100-kVA, 83l4/130-V transformers. It is supplied with power directly from a large constant voltage bus. In the short-circuit test, the recorded values on the high-voltage side for one of these transformers are Vsc = 510V, Isc = 12.6 A, Psc = 3000 W (a) If this bank delivers a rated load at 0.8 PF lagging and rated Voltage, what is the line-to-line voltage on the primary of the...
A three phase 250 kVA 2400:415 V 50 Hz distribution transformer is constructed by connecting thre...
A three phase 250 kVA 2400:415 V 50 Hz distribution transformer is constructed by connecting three single phase transformers in the Dynll vector group as shown in Fig.P1. The per phase equivalent circuit parameters on the high voltage side are: R1-0.72 Ω, Xi,-0.92 Ω, R2-0.70 Ω, Xp-0.90 Ω, R.-308.49 Ω, and X,,-44.61 Ω (a) Sketch the corresponding phasor diagram of the primary and secondary voltages for the Dynll vector group; lagging; terminal voltage is 415 V line to line, and...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down tr...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
Rework problem 3.4 if the load connected to the 240-V secondary winding absorbs 110 kVA under...
Rework problem 3.4 if the load connected to the 240-V secondary winding absorbs 110 kVA under short-term overload conditions at an 0.8 power factor leading and at 230 volts. Reference of problem 3.4 A single phase 100-kVA 2400/240-volt 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step down transformer. The load, which is connected to the 240-volt secondary winding, absorbs 60kVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and is at 230 volts. Assuming an ideal transformer, calculate the following: a) primary...
Electric Machines Problem 1 (40 points) The following data were obtained for a 20 kVA,60 H...
Electric Machines
Problem 1 (40 points) The following data were obtained for a 20 kVA,60 H z, 2400/240 V distribution transformer tested at 60 Hz: HV open circuited: Voc 240 V, loc 1.038 A, Poc 122 W LV short circuited: Vc 61.3 V,Is8.33 A, Pc 257 W 1) Find the parameters of the transformer and equivalent circuit referred to LV side 2) Find voltage regulation when the transformer oper ates as step down and delivers its rated kVA at rated...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R =...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
4. Figure shows a power source that feeds a 100 kVA 14/2.4 kV transformer through a feeder with impedance of 100/60° Ω Load 90 kw 0.85 PF lagging Feeder transmission line) Source Transformer Load The transformer has been tested to determine its equivalent circuit. The results of the tests are: Open-circuit test Voc = 14 kV oc 0.1 A Рос-800 w Short-circuit test Vsc 800 V Isc = 7A Psc 2 kW The load on the transformer is 90 kW...
A three phase 250 kVA 2400:415 V 50 Hz distribution transformer is constructed by connecting three single phase transformers in the Dynll vector group as shown in Fig.P1. The per phase equivalent circuit parameters on the high voltage side are: R1-0.72 Ω, Xi,-0.92 Ω, R2-0.70 Ω, Xp-0.90 Ω, R.-308.49 Ω, and X,,-44.61 Ω (a) Sketch the corresponding phasor diagram of the primary and secondary voltages for the Dynll vector group; lagging; terminal voltage is 415 V line to line, and...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
Electric Machines
Problem 1 (40 points) The following data were obtained for a 20 kVA,60 H z, 2400/240 V distribution transformer tested at 60 Hz: HV open circuited: Voc 240 V, loc 1.038 A, Poc 122 W LV short circuited: Vc 61.3 V,Is8.33 A, Pc 257 W 1) Find the parameters of the transformer and equivalent circuit referred to LV side 2) Find voltage regulation when the transformer oper ates as step down and delivers its rated kVA at rated...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
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