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Electric Machines
Problem 1 (40 points) The following data were obtained for a 20 kVA,60 H...
step by step please The following data were obtained for a 20-kVA, 60-Hz, 2400:240-V distribution transformer...
step by step please
The following data were obtained for a 20-kVA, 60-Hz, 2400:240-V distribution transformer tested 5. at 60 Hz Power Voltage V Current, A 240 61.3 1038 8.33 With high-voltage winding open-circuited With low-voltage terminals short-circuited 122 257 Compute the efficiency at full-load current and the rated terminal voltage at 0.8 power factor. a. Assume that the load power factor is varied while the load current and secondary terminal voltage are b. held constant. Use a phasor diagram...
The following data was obtained when open circuit and short circuit tests were performed on a...
The following data was obtained when open circuit and short circuit tests were performed on a single phase, 50 KVA, 2,400:240 V, 60 Hz distribution transformer: With high voltage winding open circuited: Voc = 240 V, Ioc = 4.85 A, Poc = 173 W With low voltage winding short circuited: Vsc = 52 V, Isc = 20.8 A, Psc = 650 W a) Determine the equivalent circuit of the transformer referred to its high voltage side and to its low...
A 20 KVA 20k/480 V 60 Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results. Open...
A 20 KVA 20k/480 V 60 Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results. Open circuit test, measured from the LV, Voc=480V, 10c-1.6A, Poc=268.8W. Short circuit test, measured from the HV, Vsc1130V, ISC1A, PS-395.5W. (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer with all of the impedances referred to the HV side. Re- MAX= ΜΩ Rsc= Ohms X sca Ohms (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer in per unit with respect to its own rated powr. Re-...
A 2.2KVA 600/120 V, transformer has the following data for its OC test and SC test:...
A 2.2KVA 600/120 V, transformer has the following data for its OC test and SC test: OC Test: Voc: 120V Ioc: 0.6A Poc: 16W SC Test Vsc = 12V Isc = 3.67A Psc= 30W (a) Find the equivalent circuit referred to its HV and LV side. (b) If it operating as a step-down transformer, and delivering its rated current at the rated voltage and 0.85 pf lagging, find what will be the input voltage. (c) Find the Voltage regulation of...
Choose the base power as 50-KVA, the primary base voltage as 2400-V, the secondary voltage as...
Choose the base power as 50-KVA, the primary base voltage as 2400-V, the secondary voltage as 240-V: (a) Calculate and sketch the transformer equivalent circuit in per unit values' (b) The transformer is carrying rate load of 1.0 pu at.8 power factor lagging. Calculate the primary voltage in per unit. (c) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at this load. A 50-KVA 2400/240-V, 60-Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results: Open circuit Test Short Circuit Test Voc =...
Electric Machinery Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
lI. A single-phase 100 KVA, 2000/200 V transformer has the following test results Open-circuit (OC) test (LV side): 200 V, 8,0 A, 600 W Short-Circuit (SC) test (HV side): 100 V,50 A, 2000 W a. De...
lI. A single-phase 100 KVA, 2000/200 V transformer has the following test results Open-circuit (OC) test (LV side): 200 V, 8,0 A, 600 W Short-Circuit (SC) test (HV side): 100 V,50 A, 2000 W a. Determine the approximate equivalent circuit referred to the HV side. b. Find the voltage regulation at full-rated current delivering rated voltage and PF of 0.8 lagging. c. Calculate efficiency of transformer d. Assume that, voltage at HV side is 2000 V. Calculate the voltage at...
3.10 A 240/120 V, 4.8 kVA, 60 Hz, single-phase transformer is used to supply a 4.8...
3.10 A 240/120 V, 4.8 kVA, 60 Hz, single-phase transformer is used to supply a 4.8 kVA resistive load (i.e., the load has a power factor of 1.0) at rated voltage of 120 V a) If you assume the transformer is ideal, what would be the magni- tude of the expected primary side (240 V side) current? b) Again, if you assume the transformer is ideal, what is the apparent impedance of the load viewed from the high-voltage side of...
13. The parameters of the equivalents circuit of a 150 kVA, 2400/240 V transformer are: Ri-...
13. The parameters of the equivalents circuit of a 150 kVA, 2400/240 V transformer are: Ri- 0.2 Q, X1= 0.45 Q, X2-4.5 x 103 , R2=2 x 103 Q, Xm= 1.6 k0, Rc 10 kQ as seen from 2400 volts side. Calculate: Open circuit current, power and PF when LV side is excited at rated voltage [23.69 mA; 5.6 W; 0.987] i. The voltage at which the HV side should be excited to conduct a short-circuit test (LV side) with...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + ...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + )2.995) 10-2 S2, referred to the primary and secondary sides, respectively. b) The transformer is connected at the receiving end of a feeder that has an impedance of 0.3 +j 1.8 Ω. Let the sending end-voltage magnitude of the feeder be 2400 V. Also there is a load connected to the secondary side of the transformer that draws rated current from...
step by step please
The following data were obtained for a 20-kVA, 60-Hz, 2400:240-V distribution transformer tested 5. at 60 Hz Power Voltage V Current, A 240 61.3 1038 8.33 With high-voltage winding open-circuited With low-voltage terminals short-circuited 122 257 Compute the efficiency at full-load current and the rated terminal voltage at 0.8 power factor. a. Assume that the load power factor is varied while the load current and secondary terminal voltage are b. held constant. Use a phasor diagram...
A 20 KVA 20k/480 V 60 Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results. Open circuit test, measured from the LV, Voc=480V, 10c-1.6A, Poc=268.8W. Short circuit test, measured from the HV, Vsc1130V, ISC1A, PS-395.5W. (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer with all of the impedances referred to the HV side. Re- MAX= ΜΩ Rsc= Ohms X sca Ohms (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer in per unit with respect to its own rated powr. Re-...
Choose the base power as 50-KVA, the primary base voltage as 2400-V, the secondary voltage as 240-V: (a) Calculate and sketch the transformer equivalent circuit in per unit values' (b) The transformer is carrying rate load of 1.0 pu at.8 power factor lagging. Calculate the primary voltage in per unit. (c) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at this load. A 50-KVA 2400/240-V, 60-Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results: Open circuit Test Short Circuit Test Voc =...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
lI. A single-phase 100 KVA, 2000/200 V transformer has the following test results Open-circuit (OC) test (LV side): 200 V, 8,0 A, 600 W Short-Circuit (SC) test (HV side): 100 V,50 A, 2000 W a. Determine the approximate equivalent circuit referred to the HV side. b. Find the voltage regulation at full-rated current delivering rated voltage and PF of 0.8 lagging. c. Calculate efficiency of transformer d. Assume that, voltage at HV side is 2000 V. Calculate the voltage at...
3.10 A 240/120 V, 4.8 kVA, 60 Hz, single-phase transformer is used to supply a 4.8 kVA resistive load (i.e., the load has a power factor of 1.0) at rated voltage of 120 V a) If you assume the transformer is ideal, what would be the magni- tude of the expected primary side (240 V side) current? b) Again, if you assume the transformer is ideal, what is the apparent impedance of the load viewed from the high-voltage side of...
13. The parameters of the equivalents circuit of a 150 kVA, 2400/240 V transformer are: Ri- 0.2 Q, X1= 0.45 Q, X2-4.5 x 103 , R2=2 x 103 Q, Xm= 1.6 k0, Rc 10 kQ as seen from 2400 volts side. Calculate: Open circuit current, power and PF when LV side is excited at rated voltage [23.69 mA; 5.6 W; 0.987] i. The voltage at which the HV side should be excited to conduct a short-circuit test (LV side) with...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + )2.995) 10-2 S2, referred to the primary and secondary sides, respectively. b) The transformer is connected at the receiving end of a feeder that has an impedance of 0.3 +j 1.8 Ω. Let the sending end-voltage magnitude of the feeder be 2400 V. Also there is a load connected to the secondary side of the transformer that draws rated current from...
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