Steam enters a turbine with mass flow rate of 62.0 kg/s. The inlet pressure is 80.0...
Steam enters a turbine with mass flow rate of 62.0 kg/s. The inlet pressure is 80.0 bar and temperature 350°C. The outlet contains saturated steam at 5.0 bar. At steaady state calculate the power generated by the turbine in kW.(you need to report positive number). Assume negligible heat loss.
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Steam enters a turbine with mass flow rate of 62.0 kg/s. The
inlet pressure is 80.0...
Steam with the mass flow rate of 0.75 kg/s enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 19 MPa, 600°C and 150 m/s
Steam with the mass flow rate of 0.75 kg/s enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 19 MPa, 600°C and 150 m/s, and leaves at 150 kPa and 350 m/s. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 85%. Neglect potential energy. (I) Determine the exit temperature of the steam, and its quality (if saturated mixture) (ii) Calculate the actual power output of the turbine, in kW (iii) Illustrate a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines for the isentropic process by clearly indicating all pressure, temperature,...
5. A steam turbine operates with an inlet condition of 30 bar, 400 °C, 160 m/s...
5. A steam turbine operates with an inlet condition of 30 bar, 400 °C, 160 m/s and an outlet state of a saturated vapour at 0.7 bar with a velocity of 100 m/s. The mass flow rate is 1200 kg/min and the power output is 10800 kW. Present the process on the T-v diagram. Determine the magnitude and direction of the heat-transfer rate in kJ/min if the potential energy change in negligible.
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and po...
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the followings. (a) (5 points) The rate of heat transfer, in kW. (b) (15 points) The rate of entropy production, in kW/K, for an enlarged control volume that includes the turbine and enough of...
5. Steam at 140 bar and 600 °C enters a turbine at a mass flow rate...
5. Steam at 140 bar and 600 °C enters a turbine at a mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s. This steam exits the turbine as a saturated vapor at 300 °C. During operation, the turbine loses 200 kW of heat to the surroundings. Assume that the turbine operates at steady state and that the change of kinetic energy and gravitational energy can be ignored. (a) Sketch the system and boundary (4 points); (b) Label all mass flows and energy transfer...
A steam power plant design consists of an ideal Rankine cycle with regeneration. Steam enters Turbine...
A steam power plant design consists of an ideal Rankine cycle with regeneration. Steam enters Turbine 1 at P1 and T1 at the rate of m1 and exits at P2. A fraction (y') of the steam exiting Turbine 1 is diverted to a closed feedwater heater while the remainder enters Turbine 2. A portion (y'') of the steam exiting Turbine 2 at P3 is diverted to an open feedwater heater while the remainder enters Turbine 3. The exit of Turbine...
A steam turbine, as shown in Figure Q3, operates at steady state with inlet conditions of Pi= 2 M...
A steam turbine, as shown in Figure Q3, operates at steady state with inlet conditions of Pi= 2 MPa, T1 = 480°C and producing 4000 kW. Saturated steam leaves the turbine at a pressure of 0.1 bar where it is condensed at 45.81 °C in the condenser. There is no significant heat transfer between the turbine and the condenser and their surroundings, and kinetic and potential energy changes between inlet and exit are negligible.
A steam turbine, as shown in...
2. The flow rate of steam through a turbine is 2.8 kg/s. The inlet and exit specific enthalpies are 2326 kJ/kg and 1861 k]/kg respectively, while the inlet and exit velocities are 25 m/s and 120 m/s....
2. The flow rate of steam through a turbine is 2.8 kg/s. The inlet and exit specific enthalpies are 2326 kJ/kg and 1861 k]/kg respectively, while the inlet and exit velocities are 25 m/s and 120 m/s. The heat loss through the casing 29 kW. Calculate the shaft power of the turbine (kW) (Take care with units!)
2. The flow rate of steam through a turbine is 2.8 kg/s. The inlet and exit specific enthalpies are 2326 kJ/kg and 1861...
Suppose a steam activates a turbine. Steam enters the turbine 36,000 kg / h, P =...
Suppose a steam activates a turbine. Steam enters the turbine 36,000 kg / h, P = 16.38 atm, T = 0ºC and v = 18 km / h. The inlet pipe is 120m above the ground and the outlet pipe is 20m below the ground. The outlet conditions are P = 5.12 atm, T = 0ºC and v = 100 m / s. The heat lost by the process is 10,000 BTU / h and the turbine performs an arrow...
Steam enters the first-stage turbine shown in Fig. P4.50 at 40 bar and 500℃
Steam enters the first-stage turbine shown in Fig. P4.50 at 40 bar and 500℃ with a volumetric flow rate of 90 m3/min. Steam exits the turbine at 20 bar and 400℃. The steam is then reheated at constant pressure to 500℃ before entering the second-stage turbine. Steam leaves the second stage as saturated vapor at 0.6 bar. For operation at steady state, and ignoring stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the(a) mass flow rate of the...
1.Steams enters a turbine operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 4600kg/h. The...
1.Steams enters a turbine operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 4600kg/h. The turbine develops a power output of 1000kW. At the inlet, the pressure is 60 bar, the temperature is 400° C, and the velocity is 10m/s. At the exit,the pressure is 0.1 bar, the quality is 0.90, and the velocity is 50m/s. Calculate the rate of heat transfer between the turbine and surroundings, in kW. Determine the entropy generation if the temperature of the surroundings...
5. A steam turbine operates with an inlet condition of 30 bar, 400 °C, 160 m/s and an outlet state of a saturated vapour at 0.7 bar with a velocity of 100 m/s. The mass flow rate is 1200 kg/min and the power output is 10800 kW. Present the process on the T-v diagram. Determine the magnitude and direction of the heat-transfer rate in kJ/min if the potential energy change in negligible.
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the followings. (a) (5 points) The rate of heat transfer, in kW. (b) (15 points) The rate of entropy production, in kW/K, for an enlarged control volume that includes the turbine and enough of...
5. Steam at 140 bar and 600 °C enters a turbine at a mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s. This steam exits the turbine as a saturated vapor at 300 °C. During operation, the turbine loses 200 kW of heat to the surroundings. Assume that the turbine operates at steady state and that the change of kinetic energy and gravitational energy can be ignored. (a) Sketch the system and boundary (4 points); (b) Label all mass flows and energy transfer...
A steam turbine, as shown in Figure Q3, operates at steady state with inlet conditions of Pi= 2 MPa, T1 = 480°C and producing 4000 kW. Saturated steam leaves the turbine at a pressure of 0.1 bar where it is condensed at 45.81 °C in the condenser. There is no significant heat transfer between the turbine and the condenser and their surroundings, and kinetic and potential energy changes between inlet and exit are negligible.
A steam turbine, as shown in...
2. The flow rate of steam through a turbine is 2.8 kg/s. The inlet and exit specific enthalpies are 2326 kJ/kg and 1861 k]/kg respectively, while the inlet and exit velocities are 25 m/s and 120 m/s. The heat loss through the casing 29 kW. Calculate the shaft power of the turbine (kW) (Take care with units!)
2. The flow rate of steam through a turbine is 2.8 kg/s. The inlet and exit specific enthalpies are 2326 kJ/kg and 1861...
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