Which of the following ionic compounds would be expected to have the highest lattice energy?
LiI | ||
KI | ||
RbI | ||
NaI |
The lattice energy is inversely proportional to the size of cation and anion & charge on ion (greater the charge higher is the lattice energy)
. Among the given compounds, the anion and charge is same .so, we will se directly by size of cation.
Size of cation Li+ < Na+ < K+ <Rb+
since The lattice energy is inversely proportional to the size of cation ,so the lattice energy will be
LiI > NaI > KI > RbI
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