Question

second law of thermodynamics

A refrigerator is coupled with a Carnot heat engine as a system. The heat engine absorbs heat

from a hot reservoir at 220°C and rejects waste heat to cold reservoir at 25°C. The absorbed

heat is converted to work by the heat engine and supply to the refrigerator to produced ice.

The ice is formed at cold reservoir of refrigerator at 0°C and the refrigerator rejected 63 kW of

heat to the hot reservoir at 25°C. By assuming the system operates based on the Carnot cycle,

determine the following:

a. The coefficient of performance (COP) of the refrigerator.

b. The power output of the heat engine.

c. The efficiency of the heat engine.


0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Request Professional Answer

Request Answer!

We need at least 9 more requests to produce the answer.

1 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the answer will be notified once they are available.
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
second law of thermodynamics
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Similar Homework Help Questions
  • 21 A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 700°C at a rate of...

    21 A Carnot heat engine receives heat from a reservoir at 700°C at a rate of 6 MW and rejects the waste heat to the ambient at 300 K, as shown in the figure. The entire net power output of the heat engine is used to drive a Carnot refrigerator that removes heat from the cold medium at -10°C and transfers it to the same ambient at 300 K. Determine:35235333333 a) The thermal efficiency of the heat engine. b) The...

  • Second Law of Thermodynamics Learning Goal: To understand the implications of the second law of thermodynamics...

    Second Law of Thermodynamics Learning Goal: To understand the implications of the second law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics explains the direction in which the thermodynamic processes tend to go. That is, it limits the types of final states of the system that naturally evolve from a given initial state. The second law has many practical applications. For example it explains the limits of efficiency for heat engines and refrigerators. To develop a better understanding of this law,...

  • A Carnot engine works between two heat reservoirs at temperatures Thot=300.0K and Tcold=230.0K. What is its...

    A Carnot engine works between two heat reservoirs at temperatures Thot=300.0K and Tcold=230.0K. What is its efficiency? If it absorbs 140.0J from the hot reservoir during each cycle, how much work does it do? How much heat does it reject during each cycle? What is the coefficient of perfomance, COP, of this engine when it works as a refrigerator between the same two reservoirs?

  • A Carnot engine works between two heat reservoirs at temperatures Th = 360 K and Tc...

    A Carnot engine works between two heat reservoirs at temperatures Th = 360 K and Tc = 240 K. (a) What is its efficiency? % (b) If it absorbs 95 J from the hot reservoir during each cycle, how much work does it do? J (c) How much heat does it give off during each cycle? J (d) What is the COP of this engine when it works as a refrigerator between the same two reservoirs?

  • [3] A heat engine is reported to operate with 25 % efficiency when the cold reservoir...

    [3] A heat engine is reported to operate with 25 % efficiency when the cold reservoir is at 0° C. (a) Assuming this engine follows the Carnot cycle, what is the temperature of the hot reservoir? (b) Suppose the heat input to this engine was 10 J. Calculate the work done by this engine c) Suppose the heat input to this engine was 5). Calculate the heat rejected by this engine.

  • I will appreciate your kind and best explanation for me. Thanks in advance. 18) Two identical...

    I will appreciate your kind and best explanation for me. Thanks in advance. 18) Two identical piano wires have a fundamental frequency of 650 Hz when kept under the same tension. What fractional increase in the tension of one wire will lead to the occurrence of 8 beats/s when both wires vibrate simultaneously? 25)  (a) A Carnot engine operates between a hot reservoir at 330 K and a cold reservoir at 270 K. If it absorbs 500 J of heat per...

  • Solve the following problem in Thermodynamics: Carnot Cycle A heat engine receives heat from a source...

    Solve the following problem in Thermodynamics: Carnot Cycle A heat engine receives heat from a source at 2000 K at a rate of 500 kW, and rejects the waste heat to a medium at 300 K. The net output from the engine is 300 kW. Determine the maximum energy that can be driven out of the engine theoretically using Carnot Cycle. Compare the observed work-efficiency with the expected efficiency of the heat engine? How much energy is lost due to...

  • E A heat pump operates on a reversed Carnot cycle with a COP of 7.7. If...

    E A heat pump operates on a reversed Carnot cycle with a COP of 7.7. If it keeps a -pace at 25 C by consuming 9.6 kW of power. a. Determine the temperature of the reservoir from which the heat is absorbed, b. Determine the heating load provided by the heat pump. 6 Draw the energy flow diagram of the heat pump. d. Determine the actual COP if its irreversibility is 17 kW. e Determine the second law efficiency of...

  • problem 2 please! exceed the work required to run the refrigerator. This: supplied to the house...

    problem 2 please! exceed the work required to run the refrigerator. This: supplied to the house can is impossible by first law b) is impossible by second law c) would only work if the ground and the house were at the same temperature d) is impossible since heat flows from the (hot) house to the (cold) ground e) is possible Problem 2 (3 points) A heat engine absorbs 100.0 kJ of heat from a hot reservoir at 100.0 °C and...

  • step by step explanation please 04. (a) A heat engine, as shown in in Figure Q4,...

    step by step explanation please 04. (a) A heat engine, as shown in in Figure Q4, is operating on a Carnot cycle and has a thermal efficiency of 65%. The waste heat from this engine is rejected to a nearby lake with a temperature of 10°C at a rate of 900 kJ/min High Temperature Reservoir Q, Carnot Heat Engine a =9(0 kJ/min Low Temperature Reservoir T 10°C Figure Q4. Carnot heat engine in kW (i) Determine the net power output...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT