Solution
(a) Hypothesis :
Null hypothesis , H0 : p = 0.5
alternate hypothesis , Ha : p 0.5
(b) z test stat = (p0 -p)/((p(1-p)/n)0.5
p0 = 0.53
z = (0.53-0.5)/((0.5)(0.5)/100)0.5 = 0.6
(c) p value = 0.5485 (two talied)
(d) do not reject the null hypothesis
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