1 ton of refrigeration = 3.517 kW
NOTE : SINCE THE EXACT VALUES FOR R-22 REFRIGERANT IS NOT AVAILABLE IN REFRIGERATION TABLE AT GIVEN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE, USING LINEAR INTERPOLATION THOSE VALUES HAVE BEEN FOUND. HOWEVER IT WONT CREATE MUCH EFFECT IN SOLUTION IF ONE IS TAKING THE NEAREST VALUE AVAILABLE IN TABLE.
A 100-ton refrigeration system operates on the simple vapor compression refrigeration system with R-22 as the...
EXAMPLE 6 A household refrigeration system works with a vapor compression refrigeration system with two evaporators using Refrigerant 134a as the working fluid. This arrangement is used to achieve refrigeration at two different temperatures with a single compressor and a single condenser. The low temperature evaporator operates at -18°C with saturated vapor at its exit and has a refrigerating capacity of 10.5 kW (3 tons). The higher- temperature evaporator produces saturated vapor at 3.2 bar at its exit and has...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated vapor at -22 °C. There are irreversibilities in the compressor. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 16 bar and 160 °C, and saturated liquid exits at 16 bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the evaporator with a negligible change in pressure. Calculate the coefficient of performance, b, and the isentropic compressor efficiency, defined as: 2s Condenser Expansion...
A vapor compression refrigeration system operates at steady state with refrigerant 134a as the working fluid. Superheated vapor enters the compressor at 10 lbf/in2 , 0 oF. The liquid leaving the condenser is at 180 lbf/in2 , 100 oF. There is no significant pressure drop in the evaporator or condenser. For compressor efficiency of 83% and refrigeration capacity of 6 tons, determine (a) the compressor power input in horsepower, and (b) the coefficient of performance. A vapor compression refrigeration system...
In a simple vapor compression refrigeration cycle: - Ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated· vapor at -22°C (State 1 ) .. - Ammonia enters the condenser at 16 Bar and 160°C (State 2; h2 = 1798.45 kJ/kg) - Ammonia exits the condenser as saturated l1quid at 16 Bar (State 3; h3 = 376.46 kJ/kg) - The refrigeration capacity is 150 kW. Draw the system schematic and the T-s diagram and determine: i) the mass flow rate· of refrigerant, ii) the...
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid. The system operates the evaporator at 0.4 MPa, the condenser at 1.6 MPa, and the separator at 0.8 MPa. The compressors use 25 kW of power. Given that the refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each expansion valve and saturated vapor at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic: (0) show the process on a T-s diagram; ) calculate...
a) The coefficient of performance-of vapor-compression refrigeration cycles improves when the refrigerant is subcooled before it enters the throttling valve Can the refrigerant be subcooled indefinitely to maximize this effect, or is there a lower limit? Explain brieflyb) A two-stage compression refrigeration system with a flash chamber is used to produce chilled water for a commercial building The refrigeration system operates between a pressure limits of 1 2 MPa and 200 kPa with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The refrigerant leaves...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated vapor at -22°C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 16 bar and 160°C, and saturated liquid exits at 16 bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the evaporator with a negligible change in pressure. If the refrigerating capacity is 150 kW, determine: (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, in kg/s. (b) the power input to the...
In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, ammonia exits the evaporator as saturated vapor at -22°C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 16 bar and 190°C, and saturated liquid exits at 16 bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the evaporator with a negligible change in pressure. If the refrigerating capacity is 50 kW, determine: (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, in kg/s. (b) the power input to the...
A two-stage compression refrigeration system with an adiabatic liquid-vapor separation unit uses refrigerant-134a as working fluid. the system operates the evaporator at 0.4Mpa, the condenser at 1.6Mpa and the separator at 0.8 Mpa. The compressors use 25kW of power. Given that the refrigerant is saturated liquid at the inlet of each compressor, and the compressors are isentropic: i) show the process on a T-s diagram, ii) calculate the rate of cooling provided by the evaporator, the COP of the heat...