Question

Show that ๐‘ƒ๐‘– and ๐‘ข๐‘–s are correlated and that the OLS estimator of ๐›ฝ1 is inconsistent. How would you estimate ๐›ฝ0,๐›ฝ1 and ๐›พ0?

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1.Consider a product market with a supply function ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘–๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘ =๐›ฝ๐›ฝ0+๐›ฝ๐›ฝ1๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ๐‘–๐‘–+๐‘ข๐‘ข๐‘–๐‘– ๐‘ ๐‘ , a demand function ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘–๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘‘=๐›พ๐›พ0+๐‘ข๐‘ข๐‘–๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘‘, and a market equilibrium condition ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘–๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘ =๐‘„๐‘„๐‘–๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘‘, where ๐‘ข๐‘ข๐‘–๐‘– ๐‘ ๐‘ and ๐‘ข๐‘ข๐‘–๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘‘ are mutually independent i.i.d. random variables, both with a mean of zero.

ย (i) Show that ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ๐‘–๐‘– and ๐‘ข๐‘ข๐‘–๐‘– ๐‘ ๐‘  are correlated and that the OLS estimator of ๐›ฝ๐›ฝ1 is inconsistent. (ii ) How would you estimateย  ๐›ฝ๐›ฝ0,๐›ฝ๐›ฝ1 and ๐›พ๐›พ0.ย 



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Show that ๐‘ƒ๐‘– and ๐‘ข๐‘–s are correlated and that the OLS estimator of ๐›ฝ1 is inconsistent. How would you estimate ๐›ฝ0,๐›ฝ1 and ๐›พ0?
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