Expansionary fiscal policy means increase in government spending and/or, decrease in tax rates. In the short run, expansionary fiscal policy increases aggregate demand, shifting the AD curve rightward. As a result, both equilibrium price level and real GDP increase.
Answer: option 1
In the short run, expansionary fiscal policy can cause la rise in real GDP 2: O...
FISCAL POLICY IN-CLASS WORKSHEET 2 This question explores the role of expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy in the Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply model. You will use schedules for an aggregate demand line and an aggregate supply line to identify the equilibrium price level and real GDP in a macroeconomy. Additionally, you will compare the short-run equilibrium level of real GDP to the full employment level of real GDP to identify desirable fiscal policies. Below, you are provided the schedules...
1. In the short run, expansionary monetary policy ___________ real gross domestic product (GDP), ___________ unemployment, and ___________ the price level. a. raises; raises; raises b. raises; lowers; lowers c. lowers; lowers; lowers d. lowers; lowers; raises e. raises; lowers; raises
- Problem set o Seved Help Limitations of Fiscal Policy Exercise 2 The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. The economy's current level of real GDP (Y) is below its long-run equilibrium, which is illustrated by the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS), and a price level (P4) below the equilibrium value of Pe a. Use the graph to illustrate what happens when government-enacted expansionary fiscal policy happens too slowly-that is, when...
Below, you are provided with the aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply curves. You will use this information to identify if the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap or an expansionary gap. You will then determine whether expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy is more desirable. 140 Price Level 138 LAS 136 SAS 134 X 132 130 AD 128 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 Real GDP (in billions) Part 1: Identify the value of Potential GDP...
Below, you are provided with the aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply curves. You will use this information to identify if the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap or an expansionary gap. You will then determine whether expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy is more desirable. 135 Price Level LAS 130 SAS 125 120 115 110 1 105 AD 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Real GDP (in billions) Part 1: Identify the value of Potential GDP...
If the economy is at the natural rate of unemployment with the level of real GDP at potential output, what would expansionary fiscal or monetary policy do to the economy? How would the economy be effected in the short run and long run? Does the Phillips Curve theory explain what happens?
Consider easy (expansionary) fiscal policy done in a large open economy. As a result, world real interest rates will _______ and the real exchange rate will ________. a) rise; rise b) fall; fall c) rise; fall d) fall; rise
Long run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the maintain full employment changes in step with the price level to O A. money wage rate OB. quantity of money OC. real wage rate OD. interest rate supplied and the when the money wage rate, the prices of other resources and Short run aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of potential GDP remain constant O A real GDP...
Assume that the economy starts at potential output, and then there is a major decline in new home construction. a) Describe the short-run impact of this change on real GDP and the price level. Be specific about what component(s) of GDP change, and explain the economics behind the changes you describe. b) Assuming no further shocks/changes in policy, describe how the economy will transition from the short-run equilibrium in part a) to its long-run equilibrium. Be sure to explain the...
Economics: 1) Why is it possible to change real economic factors in the short run simply by printing and distributing more money? 2) Explain why a stable 5% inflation rate can be preferable to one that averages 4% but varies between 1-7% regularly. 3) Explain the difference between active and passive monetary policy. 4) Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, with real GDP at $16 trillion and the unemployment rate at 5%, Now assume that the central bank unexpectedly...