Steam at 10 MPa, 600 'C is throttled to 1 MPa, and fed into an adiabatic...
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 7 MPa, 500 °C, and 45 m/s, and leaves at 100 kPa and 75 m/s. If the power output of the turbine is 5 MW and the isentropic efficiency is 77 percent, determine: A. the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine, B. the temperature at the turbine exit, and C. the rate of entropy generation during this process.
Steam at 500°C and 600 kPa is throttled to 100 kPa. Determine the entropy generation (in kJ/kgK) during the throttling process. Select one: a. O kJ/kgk cross out b. -0.0180 kJ/kgK cross out cross out C. 0.223 kJ/kgK d. 0.577 kJ/kgK e. 0.823 kJ/kgk cross out o cross out
please solve all of them awestion 3 (35 pts) water at Tjz1SC is heated in a chamber by mixing it with steam at paa300 kPaond TR320С The saturated liquid water and the steam enter the mibxing chamber through separate and independent inlet pipes. The saturated liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 3.0 kg/s, and the chamber loses heat to the surrounding air at 30 Cat a rate of 12 kW. The mixture leaves the mixing chamber...
In a steam power plant, water is pressurized in an adiabatic pump from 100kPa as a saturated liquid to 5 MPa at 150C. The pump is directly driven by an adiabatic steam turbine, which also powers a generator. Steam enters the steam turbine at 5 MPa and 450C and leaves as saturated vapor at 100kPa. Determine the net-work output of the pump-turbine-generator combination if the generator operates at 85% efficiency. (in kJ/kg) ) b) Determine the entropy generation for both...
01: Steam enters the first turbine at 15.0 MPa and 600°C. The pressure in the condenser is 20.0 kPa. While some steam is extracted from the high-pressure turbine at 5 MPa and sent to the closed feedwater heater, the remaining steam is reheated to 600°C. The extracted steam is condensed as saturated liquid at 5.0 MPa and trapped to the open feedwater heater. Some steam is extracted from the lower-pressure turbine at 1.0 MPa and sent to the open feedwater...
4-1-30 [WX] An adiabatic steam nozzle operates steadily under the following conditions. Inlet: superheated vapor, p1 = 1 MPa, T1 = 300°C, A1 78.54 cm2; Exit: saturated vapor, p2 = 100 kPa. Determine (a) the exit velocity (V2) in m/s, (b) the rate of entropy Solution] [Discuss] generation (Šgen) in kW/K. The mass flow rate (m is 1 kg/s.
#4. To operate a steam turbine in part-load output, a throttling valve is used as shown. The valve reduces the pressure of steam before it enters the turbine. The state of steam in the supply line remains fixed at 2 MPa, 500°C and the turbine exhaust pressure remains fixed at 10 kPa. Assuming the turbine to be adiabatic and reversible, determine (a)the full load specific work output in kJ/kg, (b)the pressure of the steam must be throttled to for 75%...
Steam with the mass flow rate of 0.75 kg/s enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 19 MPa, 600°C and 150 m/s, and leaves at 150 kPa and 350 m/s. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 85%. Neglect potential energy. (I) Determine the exit temperature of the steam, and its quality (if saturated mixture) (ii) Calculate the actual power output of the turbine, in kW (iii) Illustrate a T-s diagram with respect to saturation lines for the isentropic process by clearly indicating all pressure, temperature,...
3 Steady state open systems steam generator (20 marks) In the steadystate operation of a steam generator, compressed liquid water at P 20 MPa and T 40 °C enters a 25 mm diameter tube at a rate of 5 L/s. Steam exits the tube at Pe 10 MPa and Te 400°C Compressed liquid water in 20 MPa, 40c Hot combustion Hot combustion air Superheated stcam out 10 MPa, 400 (a.) Find the inlet (v) and outlet velocity (Ve) in m/s:...
Ctri Alt Part B (80 points) A nuclear reactor power plant utilizing water as the working fluid is to be analyzed in this problem. The reactor vessel (like a boiler) receives water from a pump and with heat addition produces water at 1500 lbf/in.2 and 500 F. The high-temperature compressed liquid from the reactor is throttled (in a valve) into a flash evaporator separating the fluid into vapor (saturated) and liquid at 300 lbf/in.2. The fraction of the water that...