4-1-30 [WX] An adiabatic steam nozzle operates steadily under the following conditions. Inlet: superheated vapor, p1...
5-30 Air enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 300 kPa, 200°C, and 30 m/s and leaves at 100 kPa and 180 m/s. The inlet area of the nozzle is 80 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle, (b) the exit temperature of the air, and (c) the exit area of the nozzle. Answers: (a) 0.5304 kg/s, (b) 184.6°C, (c) 38.7 cm P = 300 kPa T, = 200°C Vi = 30 m/s A = 80 cm AIR...
Carbon dioxide enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 1 MPa and 500°C with a mass flow rate of 6000 kg/h and leaves at 100 kPa and 450 m/s. The inlet area of the nozzle is 40 cm2 Determine (a) the inlet velocity and (b) the exit temperature.
Water steam is running through the nozzle. Inlet pressure is P1=25 bars; T1=300C; V1=90m/s; A1=0.2m2. The exit parameters are: P2=11bars; T2=210C. The mass flow rate is m=2 kg/s. Determine: Exit velocity V2=?; Inlet and outlet diameters D1 and D2
Problem 3 Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 10 MPa, 400 C, and 80 m/s, and the exit conditions are 10 kPa, 92 percent quality, and 50 m/s. The mass flow rate of the steam is 12 kg/s. Determine (a) the change in kinetic energy, (b) the power output, and (c) the turbine inlet area. Pi = 10 MPa 7, = 400 °C V1 80 m/s No STEAM 3 12 kg/s ▼Sh...
A steam turbine operates with P1 = 5 MPa and T1 = 600 °C at the inlet, an exit pressure of P2 = 100 kPa, a mass flow rate of ?̇ = 100 kg/s, and an isentropic efficiency of η = 85%. Complete a thermodynamic analysis of the turbine, using the appropriate data for water, by finding: (A) The temperature at the exit, T2, (B) the work produced by the turbine, ?̇ ?, and (C) the rate of entropy production...
thermodynamics Thermodynamics P5.31: - Steam at 3 MPa and 400°C enters an adiabatic nozle steadily with a velocity of 40 m/s and leaves at 2.5 MPa and 300 m/s. Determine (a) the exit temperature (b) the ratio of the inlet to exit area A1/A2. P5.64:- Refrigerant-134a at 800 kPa and 25°C is throttled to a temperature of 220°C. Determine the pressure and the internal energy of the refrigerant at the final state P1-0.8 MPa
Steam enters an adiabatic nozzle at 400 °C and 800 kPa with a velocity of 16 m/s. It leaves the nozzle at 300 °C and 400 kPa. The inlet area of the nozzle is 800 cm2. Determine; a. The mass flow rate through the nozzle, in kg/s Ans. _kg/s b. The volume flow rate of the steam at the exit, in m3/s Ans._ _m3/s The velocity of the steam at the nozzle exit, in c. m/s Ans. m/s
Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. (c) BY-NC- Niel Crews, 2013 The inlet conditions of the steam are: pressure = 10 MPa temperature = 450 °C velocity = 80 m/s The exit conditions are: pressure = 10 kPa quality = 0.92 velocity = 50 m/s a) What is the temperature of the fluid at the turbine exit? b) What is the power output of the turbine, per unit mass of the working fluid?
A steam turbine, as shown in Figure Q3, operates at steady state with inlet conditions of Pi= 2 MPa, T1 = 480°C and producing 4000 kW. Saturated steam leaves the turbine at a pressure of 0.1 bar where it is condensed at 45.81 °C in the condenser. There is no significant heat transfer between the turbine and the condenser and their surroundings, and kinetic and potential energy changes between inlet and exit are negligible. A steam turbine, as shown in...
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 7 MPa, 500 °C, and 45 m/s, and leaves at 100 kPa and 75 m/s. If the power output of the turbine is 5 MW and the isentropic efficiency is 77 percent, determine: A. the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine, B. the temperature at the turbine exit, and C. the rate of entropy generation during this process.