Problem 3 Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are...
Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. (c) BY-NC- Niel Crews, 2013 The inlet conditions of the steam are: pressure = 10 MPa temperature = 450 °C velocity = 80 m/s The exit conditions are: pressure = 10 kPa quality = 0.92 velocity = 50 m/s a) What is the temperature of the fluid at the turbine exit? b) What is the power output of the turbine, per unit mass of the working fluid?
Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500°C, and 80 m/s, and the exit conditions are 30 kPa, 92 percent quality, and 50 m/s. The mass flow rate of the steam is 12 kg/s. Determine a. (3) Change in kinetic energy (-23.4 kJ) b. (4) Power output (12.12 MW) c. (3) Turbine inlet area (0.012966 m2)
An adiabatic turbine uses steam as the medium and it operates steadily at pressure of 6 Mpa, temperature of 600 oC and velocity inlet of 53 m/ The steam expands in the turbine and exits at pressure of 10 kPa and velocity of 82 m/s. During the process, the power produced by the turbine is 5.4 Mw and the isentropic efficiency is 50 % Format: 80.5 Format:73498 Format:4.8577 Format 0.88 Format: 7547.8 Format : 9.5 Format: 34366 Format : 6588...
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 3 MPa and 450°C at a rate of 8 kg/s and exits at 0.2 MPa and 150*C. If the surrounding air is at 25°C and 100 kPa, determine: a. The specific flow exergy of steam at turbine entrance b. The specific flow exergy of steam at turbine exit c. The rate of flow exergy change in the process.
3. Question 3: Entropy change in a diabatic steam turbine (20) Steam enters a reversible, adiabatic turbine at 4 MPa and 520°C with a velocity of 60 m/s. The steam exhausts from the turbine at a pressure of 80 kPa with a velocity of 140 m/s. Determine the work output of the turbine per unit mass of steam flowing through the turbine. Steam Pi = 4 MPa Ti = 520°C Vi = 60 m/s Reversible, adiabatic turbine w System boundary...
4-1-30 [WX] An adiabatic steam nozzle operates steadily under the following conditions. Inlet: superheated vapor, p1 = 1 MPa, T1 = 300°C, A1 78.54 cm2; Exit: saturated vapor, p2 = 100 kPa. Determine (a) the exit velocity (V2) in m/s, (b) the rate of entropy Solution] [Discuss] generation (Šgen) in kW/K. The mass flow rate (m is 1 kg/s.
5-30 Air enters an adiabatic nozzle steadily at 300 kPa, 200°C, and 30 m/s and leaves at 100 kPa and 180 m/s. The inlet area of the nozzle is 80 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle, (b) the exit temperature of the air, and (c) the exit area of the nozzle. Answers: (a) 0.5304 kg/s, (b) 184.6°C, (c) 38.7 cm P = 300 kPa T, = 200°C Vi = 30 m/s A = 80 cm AIR...
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 7 MPa, 500 °C, and 45 m/s, and leaves at 100 kPa and 75 m/s. If the power output of the turbine is 5 MW and the isentropic efficiency is 77 percent, determine: A. the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine, B. the temperature at the turbine exit, and C. the rate of entropy generation during this process.
its
the power output in KW
In a power plant, steam enters a turbine steadily at 10 MPa and 600°C with a velocity 65 m/s and leaves at 125 kPa with a 96 percent quality. A heat loss of 22 kJ/kg occurs during the process. The inlet area of the turbine is 140 cm². Determine (a) the mass flow rate of the steam and (b) the power output.
thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
P5.31: - Steam at 3 MPa and 400°C enters an adiabatic nozle steadily with a velocity of 40 m/s and leaves at 2.5 MPa and 300 m/s. Determine (a) the exit temperature (b) the ratio of the inlet to exit area A1/A2. P5.64:- Refrigerant-134a at 800 kPa and 25°C is throttled to a temperature of 220°C. Determine the pressure and the internal energy of the refrigerant at the final state P1-0.8 MPa