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5. (30 pts) In a steady-state flow process carried out at atmosphere pressure, 2 mol/s of...
Mixed stream Ti = 300 K Q3.25 pts An ideal gas mixture consisting of 20% -300K...
Mixed stream Ti = 300 K Q3.25 pts An ideal gas mixture consisting of 20% -300K O2 and 80% N2 (by mol) is separated into pure 02 P 1 atm and pure N2 streams. The gas mixture enters at 300 K, 1 atm, and pure gases leave at 300 K, 1 atm. Assuming steady-state, calculate the minimum work that is required to generate 1 kmol of pure 02. Assume that the heat transfer between the separator device and the surroundings...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K, and with a mass flow rate of 0.72 kg/s. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa and the temperature is 450 K. Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3 kW. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine the power input to the compressor, in kW. Assume that the air is an...
Air, modeled as an ideal gas, enters a turbine operating at steady state at 450 kPa,...
Air, modeled as an ideal gas, enters a turbine operating at steady state at 450 kPa, 800 K and exits at 100 kPa. The temperature of the exiting air is 420 K. a) If the turbine is well insulated and you can ignore kinetic and potential energy effects, determine if the exit temperature can be correct. b) What if the exit temperature is 550 K? Explain you’re your reasoning. Hint: Find the entropy generation rate first.
Separate streams of air and water flow through the compressor and heat exchanger arrangement shown below....
Separate streams of air and water flow through the compressor
and heat exchanger arrangement shown below. Steady state operating
data are provided on the figure. Heat transfer with the
surroundings can be neglected as can all kinetic and potential
energy effects. The air is modeled as an ideal gas. Determine: (a)
the total power required by both compressors, in kW. (b) the mass
flow rate of the water, in kg/s.
Separate streams of air and water flow through the compressor...
7. An industrial turbine process requires a steady 0.5 kg/s of air at 200 kPa. This air is to be the exhaust from a...
7. An industrial turbine process requires a steady 0.5 kg/s of air at 200 kPa. This air is to be the exhaust from a specially designed turbine with inlet state 400 kPa, 400 K. The heat transfer could be obtained from a source at 500 K if necessary. This process may be assumed to be reversible and the changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible. Air is an ideal gas, with constant specific heats, using Table A.S (a) Which...
Steam enters a counterflow heat exchanger operating at steady state at 0.07 MPa with a quality...
Steam enters a counterflow heat exchanger operating at steady state at 0.07 MPa with a quality of 0.9 and exits at the same pressure as saturated liquid. The steam mass flow rate is 1.3 kg/min. A separate stream of air with a mass flow rate of 100 kg/min enters at 30oC and exits at 60oC. The ideal gas model with cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·K can be assumed for air. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the temperature of...
35% Air (udara) is compressed in an axial flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C,...
35% Air (udara) is compressed in an axial flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C, 1 bar to a pressure of 4,41 bar. The work input required is 96,23 kJ/kg of air flowing through the compressor. Heat transfer from the compressor occurs at the rate of 15,65 kJ/kg at the surface of the compressor where the temperature is 40'C. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Assuming air as an ideal gas with constant specific heat, cp =...
Air modeled as an ideal gas enters a turbine operating at steady state at 1040 K,...
Air modeled as an ideal gas enters a turbine operating at steady state at 1040 K, 278 kPa and exits at 120 kPa. The mass flow rate is 5.5 kg/s, and the power developed is 1200 kW. Stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Assuming k = 1.4, determine: (a) the temperature of the air at the turbine exit, in K. (b) the percent isentropic turbine efficiency.
Problem 2 20) Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 280 K and exits...
Problem 2 20) Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 280 K and exits at a higher pressure and a higher temperature of 1020 K. Specitic heat at constant pressure for air is a constant and equal to 1.003 kJkg K. The mass flow rate is 01 kg's. If the compressor consumes electric power 77 kW Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects and assume air is ideal gas. Find (1) The rate of heat transfer between the compressor...
Is this process possible and why? 73 Air at 500 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine...
Is this process possible and why?
73 Air at 500 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 200 kPa, 680 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occurs at an average outer surface temperature of 320 K at the rate of 40 kJ per kg of air flowing. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. For air as an ideal gas with c, 1.5 kJ/kg K, determine (a) the rate power is developed in kJ...
Mixed stream Ti = 300 K Q3.25 pts An ideal gas mixture consisting of 20% -300K O2 and 80% N2 (by mol) is separated into pure 02 P 1 atm and pure N2 streams. The gas mixture enters at 300 K, 1 atm, and pure gases leave at 300 K, 1 atm. Assuming steady-state, calculate the minimum work that is required to generate 1 kmol of pure 02. Assume that the heat transfer between the separator device and the surroundings...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K, and with a mass flow rate of 0.72 kg/s. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa and the temperature is 450 K. Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3 kW. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine the power input to the compressor, in kW. Assume that the air is an...
Separate streams of air and water flow through the compressor
and heat exchanger arrangement shown below. Steady state operating
data are provided on the figure. Heat transfer with the
surroundings can be neglected as can all kinetic and potential
energy effects. The air is modeled as an ideal gas. Determine: (a)
the total power required by both compressors, in kW. (b) the mass
flow rate of the water, in kg/s.
Separate streams of air and water flow through the compressor...
7. An industrial turbine process requires a steady 0.5 kg/s of air at 200 kPa. This air is to be the exhaust from a specially designed turbine with inlet state 400 kPa, 400 K. The heat transfer could be obtained from a source at 500 K if necessary. This process may be assumed to be reversible and the changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible. Air is an ideal gas, with constant specific heats, using Table A.S (a) Which...
35% Air (udara) is compressed in an axial flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C, 1 bar to a pressure of 4,41 bar. The work input required is 96,23 kJ/kg of air flowing through the compressor. Heat transfer from the compressor occurs at the rate of 15,65 kJ/kg at the surface of the compressor where the temperature is 40'C. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Assuming air as an ideal gas with constant specific heat, cp =...
Problem 2 20) Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at 280 K and exits at a higher pressure and a higher temperature of 1020 K. Specitic heat at constant pressure for air is a constant and equal to 1.003 kJkg K. The mass flow rate is 01 kg's. If the compressor consumes electric power 77 kW Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects and assume air is ideal gas. Find (1) The rate of heat transfer between the compressor...
Is this process possible and why?
73 Air at 500 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 200 kPa, 680 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occurs at an average outer surface temperature of 320 K at the rate of 40 kJ per kg of air flowing. Kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. For air as an ideal gas with c, 1.5 kJ/kg K, determine (a) the rate power is developed in kJ...
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