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35% Air (udara) is compressed in an axial flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C,...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K, and with a mass flow rate of 0.72 kg/s. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa and the temperature is 450 K. Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3 kW. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine the power input to the compressor, in kW. Assume that the air is an...
An air compressor is operating at a steady state with a mass flow rate of 1.3...
An air compressor is operating at a steady state with a mass flow rate of 1.3 kg/s. The inlet pressure and temperature are P1 171 kPa and T1 319 K, respectively. The exit pressure and temperature are P2 609 kPa and T2 428 K. respectively. Heat lost from the compressor to the surroundings per unit mass flow is 16 kJ/kg. Air can be assumed as an ideal gas. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be neglected. what is the required...
Question 4 2 pts An air compressor, operated at steady state, compresses air from 1 bar...
Question 4 2 pts An air compressor, operated at steady state, compresses air from 1 bar 25°C to 8 bar. At the outlet of the compressor, the air temperature is 90°C. The compressor transfers heat to the surroundings at 200kJ for each kg of air passing through the compressor. The average temperature at which the heat is transferred is 50°C. Which of the following values is closest to the specific entropy production of the compressor process? For air, Cp=1.01 kJ/kgk...
An axial flow compressor operating at steady state draws air through an opening of 0.02 m2...
An axial flow compressor operating at steady state draws air through an opening of 0.02 m2 at a volumetric flow rate of 0.6m3/s, and compresses it from a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 17 °C to a pressure of 260 kPa, a velocity of 16 m/s and 144°C at the exit. Heat transfer from the compressor to the surroundings occurs at a rate of 3.2 kJ/kg of air flow. Using the ideal gas model and neglecting potential...
2. A gas turbine power plant operating at a steady state consists of a compressor, a...
2. A gas turbine power plant operating at a steady state consists of a compressor, a heat exchanger, and a turbine. Air enters the compressor with a mass flow rate of 3.8 kg/s at 0.95 bar, 27 °C and exists the turbine at 0.95 bar, 452 °C. Heat transfer to the fluid at the heat exchanger occurs at an average of 537 °C. Other parameters are To = 300 K, po = 0.95 bar, and Wnet = 0.8 MW. The...
4.50 Air is compressed at steady state from 1 bara, 300 K, to 6 bara with...
4.50 Air is compressed at steady state from 1 bara, 300 K, to 6 bara with a mass flow rate of 4 kg/s. Each unit of mass passing from inlet to exit undergoes a process described by pvⁿ = constant, where n = 1.2677. Heat transfer occurs at a rate of 47.009 kJ per kg of air flowing to cooling water circulating in a water jacket enclosing the compressor. Kinetic and potential energy changes of the air from inlet to...
Air, modeled as an ideal gas, is compressed at steady state from 1 bar, 300 K,...
Air, modeled as an ideal gas, is compressed at steady state from 1 bar, 300 K, to 5 bar, 500 K, with 190 kW of power input. Heat transfer occurs at a rate of 25.33 kW from the air to cooling water circulating in a water jacket enclosing the compressor. Neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the mass flow rate of the air, in kg/s.
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and po...
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the followings. (a) (5 points) The rate of heat transfer, in kW. (b) (15 points) The rate of entropy production, in kW/K, for an enlarged control volume that includes the turbine and enough of...
P1) (50 points) - Air is compressed steadily by a 7.5-kW compressor. Air enters a compressor...
P1) (50 points) - Air is compressed steadily by a 7.5-kW compressor. Air enters a compressor at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K and a velocity of 6 m/s through an inlet with an area of 0.005 m2. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa, the temperature 480 K and the velocity is 2 m/s. Determine: a) heat transfer that takes place between the compressor and the surrounding medium at 290 K, in kW and...
Problem 6.030 SI Air is compressed adiabatically in a piston-cylinder assembly from 1 bar, 300 K...
Problem 6.030 SI Air is compressed adiabatically in a piston-cylinder assembly from 1 bar, 300 K to 4 bar, 600 K. The air can be modeled as an ideal gas and kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the amount of entropy produced, in kJ/K per kg of air, for the compression. What is the minimum theoretical work input, in kj per kg of air, for an adiabatic compression from the given initial state to a final pressure of...
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K, and with a mass flow rate of 0.72 kg/s. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa and the temperature is 450 K. Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3 kW. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine the power input to the compressor, in kW. Assume that the air is an...
An air compressor is operating at a steady state with a mass flow rate of 1.3 kg/s. The inlet pressure and temperature are P1 171 kPa and T1 319 K, respectively. The exit pressure and temperature are P2 609 kPa and T2 428 K. respectively. Heat lost from the compressor to the surroundings per unit mass flow is 16 kJ/kg. Air can be assumed as an ideal gas. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be neglected. what is the required...
Question 4 2 pts An air compressor, operated at steady state, compresses air from 1 bar 25°C to 8 bar. At the outlet of the compressor, the air temperature is 90°C. The compressor transfers heat to the surroundings at 200kJ for each kg of air passing through the compressor. The average temperature at which the heat is transferred is 50°C. Which of the following values is closest to the specific entropy production of the compressor process? For air, Cp=1.01 kJ/kgk...
2. A gas turbine power plant operating at a steady state consists of a compressor, a heat exchanger, and a turbine. Air enters the compressor with a mass flow rate of 3.8 kg/s at 0.95 bar, 27 °C and exists the turbine at 0.95 bar, 452 °C. Heat transfer to the fluid at the heat exchanger occurs at an average of 537 °C. Other parameters are To = 300 K, po = 0.95 bar, and Wnet = 0.8 MW. The...
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state at 30 bar, 400 °C with a mass flow rate of 126 kg/min and exits as saturated vapor at 0.2 bar, producing power at a rate of 1.5 MW. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be ignored. Determine the followings. (a) (5 points) The rate of heat transfer, in kW. (b) (15 points) The rate of entropy production, in kW/K, for an enlarged control volume that includes the turbine and enough of...
P1) (50 points) - Air is compressed steadily by a 7.5-kW compressor. Air enters a compressor at a pressure of 100 kPa, a temperature of 290 K and a velocity of 6 m/s through an inlet with an area of 0.005 m2. At the exit, the pressure is 700 kPa, the temperature 480 K and the velocity is 2 m/s. Determine: a) heat transfer that takes place between the compressor and the surrounding medium at 290 K, in kW and...
Problem 6.030 SI Air is compressed adiabatically in a piston-cylinder assembly from 1 bar, 300 K to 4 bar, 600 K. The air can be modeled as an ideal gas and kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the amount of entropy produced, in kJ/K per kg of air, for the compression. What is the minimum theoretical work input, in kj per kg of air, for an adiabatic compression from the given initial state to a final pressure of...
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