Question

PROBLEM 7-28 Net Present Value Analysis LO7-2 Bilboa Freightlines, S.A., of Panama, has a small truck that it uses for intracity deliveries. The truck is worn out and must be either overhauled or replaced with a new truck. The company has assembled the following information: Purchase cost (new) Remaining book value Present Truck $21,000 $11,500 $30.000 New Truck Overhaul needed now $7,000 $10,000 Annual cash operating costs Salvage value-now $9.000 $6.500 Salvage value-five years from now $1,000 If the company keeps and overhauls its present delivery truck, then the truck will be usable for five more years. If a new $4.000 truck is purchased, it will be used for five years, after which it will be traded in on another truck. The new truck would be diesel-operated, resulting in a substantial reduction in annual operating costs, as shown above. The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis. All investment projects are evaluated using a 5% discount rate. Required: 1. What is the net present value of the "keep the old truck" alternative? Round to the nearest whole dollar. 2. What is the net present value of the "purchase the new truck" alternative? Round to the nearest whole dollar. 3. Should Bilboa Freightlines keep the old truck or purchase the new one?