Initial kinetic energy of the roller coaster =
(1/2)mV2
where m is the mass of the Coaster with people = 4500 kg
and V is the velocity of the roller coaster = 2m/s
Now putting the value
Kinetic energy = (1/2)*(4500)*(2)2 = 9000 J
But answer is asked in kJ
1 kJ = 1000 J
therefore kinetic energy = 9 kJ
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