Question

Eton Corporation acquires 30% of the voting stock of Fairfield Company for $60,000,000 on January 1,...

Eton Corporation acquires 30% of the voting stock of Fairfield Company for $60,000,000 on January 1, 2019, and classifies the investment as an equity method investment. At the time, the book value of the company was $200,000,000. Eton determined that the book value of Fairfield’s plant assets (15 year life, straight-line) were overstated by $10,000,000 and Fairfield had unreported intangible assets (5 year life, straight-line) with a fair value of $8,000,000. During 2019 Fairfield reported net income of $2,400,000 and declared and paid dividends of $1,000,000. Both companies have December 31 year-ends.

At what amount will Eton report its investment in Fairfield on its December 31, 2019 balance sheet?

a.   $60,000,000

b.   $60,140,000

c.    $60,540,000

d.   $60,040,000

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Answer #1

Investments in associate, under equity method, are reported at historical costs and adjusted for any changes in the carrying value on account of profits/losses in the subsequent years of acquisition and the reduction in the value if any dividend is paid by the associate.

Solution:
Computation of Correct Profits:

Profits as reported 2400000
Less: Amortization of Patents =8000000/5
Add: Write back of excess depreciation on Plant =10000000/15
=I13-I14+I15
Company's Share =I16*0.3
Profits as reported 2400000
Less: Amortization of Patents 1600000
Add: Write back of excess depreciation on Plant 666666.7
Corrected Profits 1466667
Company's Share 440,000


Computation of Investments as per Equity Method :

Carrying Value of Investments = 60,000,000
(+) Profit Share = 440,000
(-) Dividend Share of Eton = 300,000
60,140,000

Therefore, the amount of investments to be reported in Eton Financials is $ 60,140,000.

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