Question

Blood type Frequency in U.S. RBC cell surface antigen Blood plasma antibodies Can receive packed cells...

Blood type

Frequency in U.S.

RBC cell surface antigen

Blood plasma antibodies

Can receive packed cells from…

Can donate blood to…

O-

Universal Red Cell donor

9%

None

Anti-A

Anti-B

O-

All Blood Types

O+

35%

None

Anti-A

Anti-B

O+, O-

O+, A+, B+, AB+

A-

8%

A

Anti-B

A-, O-

A-, AB-, A+, AB+

A+

34%

A

Anti-B

A+, A-, O+, O-

AB+, A+

B-

2%

B

Anti-A

B-, O-

B-, AB-, B+, AB+

B+

8%

B

Anti-A

B+, B-, O+, O-

B+, B-

AB-

Universal Plasma donor

1%

AB

None

AB-, A-, B-, 0-

AB-, AB+

AB+

Universal Plasma donor

3%

AB

None

All Blood Types

AB+

5. From the above blood types, which can receive plasma from anyone? How is different than blood cells?

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Answer #1

AB+

Blood group AB+ individuals have both A and B antigen on their surface of their RBC and their blood plasma does not contain any antibodies against antigen A or antigen B and hence they are known as universal recipients, so they can receive plasma from anyone. The + sign indicates that Rh antigen is present

Rh - indicates that ther are no Rh antigen, and Rh+ indicates that there are Rh antigen

Antigens are present on the surface of red blood cells, while antibodies are present on the blood plasma, for eg, if you blood group is B, than the surface of redblood cell contains B antigen and plasma has anti A antibody, that would attack any foreign A containing red blood cell

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