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List and give examples of the three different chemical classes of hormones and describe some of...

  1. List and give examples of the three different chemical classes of hormones and describe some of their structural differences.

Chemical classes of hormones : Steroids                 Amines    &    Polypeptides

Steroids

Amines / polypeptides

Water soluble   /   lipid soluble

Location of target cell receptors

Plasma membrane / cytosol or nucleus

Mechanism of action

Secondary messengers / gene transcription directly

Examples:   estrogens    / insulin /    Glucagon   epinephrine /      cortisol

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Steroids Amines / polypeptides
Water soluble   /   lipid soluble lipid soluble Water soluble

Location of target cell receptors

Plasma membrane / cytosol or nucleus

cytosol or nucleus Plasma membrane

Mechanism of action

Secondary messengers / gene transcription directly

gene transcription directly Secondary messengers
Examples:   estrogens    / insulin /    Glucagon   epinephrine /      cortisol   cortisol,estrogens insulin,Glucagon ,epinephrine
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