What is the doppler-broadened linewidth of the electronic transition at 821 nm in atomic hydrogen at 300K ?
Doppler -broadening of spectral lines is due to the random thermal motions of atoms. For any absorption or emission spectrum, Doppler effect will contributes the broadening of spectral lines. Such broadening is given as
= line
width and
0 =
wavelength = 800 nm
k = boltzmann constant = 1.33 x 10-23 ,
m0 = atomic weight of hydrogen = 1.66 x 10-27
and C= speed of light = 3 x 108
substitute the values in equation and the
=
0.0117 nm
What is the doppler-broadened linewidth of the electronic transition at 821 nm in atomic hydrogen at...
11. For the electronic transition from n 3 to n 5 in the hydrogen atom, calculate the energy wavelength (in nm). 12. Calculate the energy of a photon of frequency 5.20x1o' s1.
11. For the electronic transition from n 3 to n 5 in the hydrogen atom, calculate the energy wavelength (in nm). 12. Calculate the energy of a photon of frequency 5.20x1o' s1.
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