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In the introduction, hydroxide ion acts as a nucleophile by attacking a carbon atom in 2-...

In the introduction, hydroxide ion acts as a nucleophile by attacking a carbon atom in 2- bromooctane (Eq. 1). Why is that specific carbon atom a good target? Why doesn’t the hydroxide attack any of the other carbon atoms in 2-bromooctane? Why can the carbon atom that is attacked be considered “electron-poor”?

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