Question

1. Suppose there are two firms with constant marginal cost MC = 3 and the market...

1. Suppose there are two firms with constant marginal cost MC = 3 and the market demand is P = 63 − 5Q.

(a) Calculate the market price and profits for each firm in each of the following settings:

• Cartel

• Cournot duopoly

• Bertrand duopoly (firms can set any price)

(b) Using part a), construct a 3×3 payoff matrix where the firms are choosing prices. The actions available to each of two players are to charge the price from the three settings above. If there is a tie, they split the demand. If one has a lower price, the firm with the lower price gets all of the demand.

(c) What are the Nash equilibria of this 3 × 3 game?

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
1. Suppose there are two firms with constant marginal cost MC = 3 and the market...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Consider a Bertrand duopoly in a market where demand is given by Q firm has constant marginal cost equal to 20 100 - P. Each (a) If the two firms formed a cartel, what would they do? How much profit...

    Consider a Bertrand duopoly in a market where demand is given by Q firm has constant marginal cost equal to 20 100 - P. Each (a) If the two firms formed a cartel, what would they do? How much profit would eaclh firm make? (6 marks) (b) Explain why the outcome in part (a) is not a Nash Equilibrium. Find the set of Nash Equilibria and explain why it/they constitute Nash equilibria. (6 marks) (c) Now suppose that instead of...

  • Consider the case of two firms competing in a market. Each firm has a constant marginal...

    Consider the case of two firms competing in a market. Each firm has a constant marginal cost equal to $10. The demand function is D(p) = 100 − p (p is the price in cents) Firms are competing by choosing prices simultaneously. When prices are equal, each firm gets exactly one half of the total demand. P must be an integer value. 1. Find all the  Nash equilibria of this duopoly game. 2. Calculate each firms profit under any equilibria. 3....

  • Two firms compete in a market with demand given by D(p) = 100 − p, where...

    Two firms compete in a market with demand given by D(p) = 100 − p, where p is denoted in cents (p=100 is 1 dollar). Firms can only charge prices in whole cents – i.e. p can only take integer values, and not values like 1.5. Marginal costs for each firm are given by MC=10. Firms compete by simultaneously choosing prices. When prices are equal, each firm gets one half of total demand. b. Find all the Nash equilibria of...

  • Suppose there are two firms in a market producing differentiated products. Both firms have MC=0. The...

    Suppose there are two firms in a market producing differentiated products. Both firms have MC=0. The demand for firm 1 and 2’s products are given by: q1(p1,p2) = 5 - 2p1 + p2 q2(p1,p2) = 5 - 2p2 + p1 a. First, suppose that the two firms compete in prices (i.e. Bertrand). Compute and graph each firm’s best response functions. What is the sign of the slope of the firms’ best-response functions? Are prices strategic substitutes or complements? b. Solve...

  • Consider an oligopolistic market with demand represented by P=250-5Q. Assume that the MC for each...

    Consider an oligopolistic market with demand represented by P=250-5Q. Assume that the MC for each firm is MC 50. a) If the firms each have the same MC and the market is characterized by price competition (like Bertrand competition), what will be the equilibrium price? Quantity? Industry profits? b) If the few firms are, instead able to perfectly collude, what will be the equilibrium price? Quantity? Industry profits? c) If the market is characterized by quantity competition (Cournot) and there...

  • EC202-5-FY 10 9Answer both parts of this question. (a) Firm A and Firm B produce a homogenous good and are Cournot duopolists. The firms face an inverse market demand curve given by P 10-Q. where...

    EC202-5-FY 10 9Answer both parts of this question. (a) Firm A and Firm B produce a homogenous good and are Cournot duopolists. The firms face an inverse market demand curve given by P 10-Q. where P is the market price and Q is the market quantity demanded. The marginal and average cost of each firm is 4 i. 10 marks] Show that if the firms compete as Cournot duopolists that the total in- dustry output is 4 and that if...

  • 2. Suppose the market demand curve is P = 40 − 3Q and all firms in...

    2. Suppose the market demand curve is P = 40 − 3Q and all firms in the industry face M C = 4 and have no fixed costs. For each of the following situations, calculate the five items: Market Price 
, Quantity per firm 
,Profits per firm 
,Consumer Surplus 
,Deadweight Loss 
 (a) Uniform pricing monopolist P =             Q =             π =             CS =        DWL = (b) Cournot Duopoly P=      Q1 =     Q2 =         π 1 =   π2...

  • 15.2 where a, b > 0 a. Suppose that firms' marginal and average costs are constant...

    15.2 where a, b > 0 a. Suppose that firms' marginal and average costs are constant and equal to c and that inverse market demand is given by P = a - bQ. Calculate the profit-maximizing price-quantity combination for a monopolist. Also calculate the monopolist's profit. b. Calculate the Nash equilibrium quantities for Cournot duopolists, which choose quantities for their identical products simultaneously. Also compute market output, market price, and firm and industry profits. c. Calculate the Nash equilibrium prices...

  • The players are two firms in a duopoly, and a set of consumers. The two firms...

    The players are two firms in a duopoly, and a set of consumers. The two firms produce a homogeneous good. The firms simultaneously choose their prices. Demand adjusts instantaneously according to the equation Q = 6 − p, Each firm has constant costs per unit of output. Firm 1’s cost per unit is 1, and firm 2’s cost per unit is 2. The firms’ payoffs are their profits. If the two firms’ prices are not equal, consumers will buy, according...

  • A homogeneous product duopoly faces a market demand function given by p = 300 - 3Q,where...

    A homogeneous product duopoly faces a market demand function given by p = 300 - 3Q,where Q = q1 + q2. Both firms have constant marginal cost MC = 100. (part 2) 1a. What is the Bertrand equilibrium price and quantity in this market? 1b. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader, what is the equilibrium price in this market if Firm 2 plays the follower in this duopoly market? What is the equilibrium quantity? How much does each firm...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT