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5. For the reaction: PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g), what will happen when the temperature is...

5. For the reaction: PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g), what will happen when the temperature is increased? (Hint: Do you think a decomposition reaction is endothermic or exothermic?)

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Answer #1

A decomposition reaction is an endothermic reaction since the reactant needs energy to break its bonds.

Thus it takes energy to break the bonds between its molecules, making decomposition reaction endothermic.

When the temperature is increased for an endothermic reaction, there is more heat, therefore an endothermic reaction proceeds in the forward direction.

Therefore more products are formed.

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