A common word used in investing is the word “hedging.” What is hedging all about and how are future contracts used to hedge investments?
Hedging is the way out to remove uncertainties and risk with the payout of an investment due to price moments.
Hedging in investment is all about taking an offsetting position with the help of financial assets which can be used to offset the uncertain price moments in the holding investment and reduce price risk.
For example a jewellery company in the U.S. wants 6 pounds of gold after a month and the current price per 10 grams in $1000 so any extreme volatility can cause extreme losses to the business so the company can buy future contracts to buy good futures after a month at $1005 per 10 grams by paying a premium and protect from any uncertainties.
A common word used in investing is the word “hedging.” What is hedging all about and...
15. The reason that hedging with futures works is that the cash price tends to be less/more variable than the basis. Suppose you plan to buy corn in the cash market in November and store it to sell in June. the November casa price is $3.40 (all prices are per bushel) the June 1 cash turns out to be $3.50. The July futures is selling for 33.80 on November 1, while its price on June 1st is $3.60. Please show...
For each of the following scenarios, describe a hedging strategy using future contracts. In your answers, you need to specify what type of futures to be used and whether to buy or sell. (a) A corn farmer fears that this year's harvest will be at record high levels across the country. (2 marks) (b) Telstra will pay for its order of iPhones to Apple Inc. in three months in U.S. dollars. (2 marks) (c) A gas-powered electricity generator is concerned...
PROBLEM 4 Edward's Tequila Corporation is worried about the volatility in the price of agave, the plant used to make tequila. The company would be in deep trouble if the price of agave were to skyrocket, which would severely cat into their profits. Explain how they should hedge against the adverse price motion? Note that their investment portfolio may consist of govern- ment bonds, the company stock, forward contracts or options to buy or sell agave at a specific price...
6. Hedging with forwards, options and money market. Princess Cruise Company (PCC) purchased a ship from Mitsubishi Heavy Industry for 500 million yen payable in one year. The current spot rate is ¥124/$ and the one year forward rate is ¥110/$. The annual interest rate is 5 percent in Japan and 8 percent in the U.S. PCC can also buy a oneyear call option on yen at the strike price of $0.0081 per yen for a premium of 0.014 cents...
All of the following are investments available through direct investing EXCEPT a savings deposits, certificates of deposit, and U.S. savings bonds b money market and hybrid mutual funds c Treasury bills, commercial paper, and eurodollars d option and futures contracts
Discuss the three common methods used in capital investing financial decisions
Assume you are the CFO of AIFS. Your analyst reports the following information (Use the following information for the remainder of the assignment): Current exchange rate is $1.18/€. Forward rate is $1.195/€. Expected final sales volume is 30,000. Worst case scenario is volume of 20,000. Best case scenario is volume of 40,000. Cost per student is €2500. Option premium is 1.2% of USD strike price. Option strike price is $1.17/€. 4. Using the above information a) What is the total...
You are managing a portfolio of common stocks with a current market value of $100 million. You have decided to hedge the price risk for approximately half of the portfolio using CME S&P 500 stock index futures contracts because you believe half of your portfolio's market value moves comparably with this index. Assume the CME S&P 500 stock index futures contract costs $250 per contract times the stated stock market index level. If you agree to sell futures contracts on...
All businesses are involved in three types of activities-financing, investing, and operating. Listed below are the names and descriptions of companies in several different industries. Abitibi Consolidated Inc.-manufacturer and marketer of newsprint Cal State-Northridge Stdt Union-university student union Oracle Corporation-computer software developer and retailer Sportsco Investments-owner of the Vancouver Canucks hockey club Grant Thornton LLP-professional accounting and business advisory firm Southwest Airlines-low-cost airline For each of the above companies, provide examples of a financing activity, an investing activity, and an...
What is the rationale for used the Equity Method for accounting for Investments in the Common Stock of another Corporation? Describe the accounting for Investments in Common Stock under the Equity Method.