According to the local union president, the mean gross income of plumbers in the Salt Lake area
follows the normal probability distribution with a mean of $45,000 and a standard deviation of $3,000. A
recent investigative report for KYAK TV found, for a sample of 120 plumbers, the mean gross income was $45,500. At the .10 significance level, is it reasonable to conclude that the mean income is not equal to $45,500? Use the 5-step process; show your work.
Solution :
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 :
= 45500
Ha :
45500
Test statistic = z
= (
-
) /
/
n
= (45000 - 45500) / 3000 /
120
= -1.83
P(z < -1.83) = 0.0336
P-value = 0.0674
= 0.10
P-value <
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean income is not equal to $45,500 .
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