Question

equlibrium equations

Help with equilibrium questions?
Magnesium hydoxide is only very slightly soluble inwater. The reaction by which it goes into solution is :
Mg(OH)2? Mg2+ +2OH-

a. Formulate the expression for the equilibrium constant, Ksp, for he above reaction.

b. It is possible to dissolve significant amounts of Mg(OH)2 in solutions in which the concentration ofeither Mg2+ or OH- is very , very small. Explain, using Ksp, whythis is thecase.

c. Explain why Mg(OH)2 might have very appreciable solubility in 1 M HCl.
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Answer #1
Q(a) Ksp = [Mg+2][OH-]^2
Q(b) In case Mg+2 or OH- is small ; the concentration of other ions increases in order
to keep Ksp constant.
Q(c) Mg(OH)2 + 2 HCl ---->MgCl2(aq)+ 2H2O(l) ; this reaction is responsible for
increased solubility of Mg(OH)2.
answered by: girly93
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