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A recessive mutation in the T gene important for muscle development in the diploid model organism...

A recessive mutation in the T gene important for muscle development in the diploid model organism Caenorhabditis elegans causes the worms to “twitch”. Researchers isolated the “twitch” phenotype. You cross two worms that are hybrids for T and M. What fraction of the offspring will twitch?

a. 1/4

b. 1/16

c. 3/4

d. 15/16

e. 9/16

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Answer #1

Answer is 1/4 because it the allele T is recessive.The cross between the Heterozygous worms with the genotype TM results in the formation of daughter worms with genotypes 2TM,1TT and 1MM.Of these three genotypes only TT produces twich phenotype because both the recessive alleles are present and the recessive phenotype express.In TM twitch phenotype do not express because M is dominant.So the probability is 1 of the four genotypes hence the answer is 1/4.

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