Explain the effect of PF correction on power system component capacity such as transformers and distribution lines
Explain the effect of PF correction on power system component capacity such as transformers and distribution...
QUESTION 4: AC POWER - PF CORRECTION points) The voltage and current for a load Z are given by Vrms = 120290° and IRMS = 40230 Volts and Amps respectively; F-60 Hz. Do the following: • Determine the load Z6 • Determine the PF • State whether this is a leading/lagging PF. • Determine the Power delivered to the Load (Watts) • Sketch the power triangle and include all relevant information (quantities, units etc.) • What type of element must...
Explain the five structural changes in the distribution of power that had an effect on the social transformation of American medicine?
Consider the single-line diagram of the three-phase power system shown in Figure 1. Component ratings are as follows: Generator G1: 750 MVA, 18 kV, X0.2 per unit Generator G2: 750 MVA, 18 kV, X 0.2 per unit Synchronous Motor M: 1,500 MVA, 20 kV, X-20% A-Y Transformers Ti, T2, T's, & T.: 750 MVA, 500 kV Y/20 kV A, X = 10% Y-Y Transformer T's 1,500 MVA, 500 kV Y/20 kV Y, X-10% ne L:X (a) Using bases of 100...
A 7-bus power system with three generators, six transformers, and seven transmission lines is shown in Figure Q1. The per-unit reactances for the generators and transfomers are based on their rated voltage and expressed in percentage. When a three-phase fault occurs at bus 5; three transmission lines, namely L4, L5, and L6, are disconnected from the power system. By taking the base apparent power of 100 MVA and the rated voltage of generator G1 as the reference, determine the per-unit...
a) Explain briefly why the core of most power transformers is made out of a magnetic material such as steel rather than wood. b) What would be the best type of motor for the following applications? 1. Driving a pump that always operates at full load? 2. A machine tool that requires precise speed or position control? c) Explain briefly when it would be optimal to produce power from a hydroelectric power plant with a large reservoir? d) Give two...
e. What of curent and potential transformers in power system protection. g off a 400 V, s0 Hz supply is developing 10 kW with an efficiency of A single-phase motor operatin 94 percent and a power factor (p.f) 0.7 lagging L. the input apparent power iä the active and reactive components of the current; ii the reactive power (in kilovars) iv. Draw the power triangle . Using Phasor dingram, the capacitance required in parallel with the motor of to raise...
3. (30) A simple power system, shown below, is made up of a synchronous generatcr connected to a synchronous motor through a couple of transformers and a transmission line. The reactances of the different elements of the system are all given in pu as: Xsg-0.5 X of each transformer-10 % Xsm-0.5 X transmission line 0.3 The synchronous motor is connected to an infinite bus Hint: The great advantage of an infinite bus is that it always remains constant and our...
A simple three-phase power system is shown in Figure 2. Assume that the ratings of the various devices in this system are as follows: • Generators G1, G2: 40 MVA, 13.2 kV, = 0.15 pu, = 0.15 pu, = 0.08 • Generator G3: 60 MVA, 13.8 kV, = 0.20 pu, 0.20 pu, - 0.08 • Transformers T1, T2, T3, T4: 40 MVA, 13.8/138 kV, X1 = X2 = 0.10 pu, XO 0.08 pu Transformers T5, T6: 30 MVA, 13.8/138 kV, X1 = X2...
Part B. Improved Power System Connected to a Parallel Load Capacitor The power factor pf (0.879140208874799) for the system in Part A needs to be improved up to 0.95. It is suggested to connect a parallel load capacitor CD to the riginal system as seen below, while keeping the original system unchanged. RD V1 CD LD G) Find the power factor angle 8B in degrees for the improved power system with the capacitor: Co) Submit Answer Tries 0/3 (k) Find...
A 60-Hz single-phase AC power network is shown in the figure below with four different loads. The source voltage ES-320 0. Prior to adding the capacitor load for power factor correction, the source current IS-135 30 . Determine the capacitance (in μF) of the capacitive load that will make the power factor unity (pf 1.0) of the system. Enter the one best answer (as a number without the units) from the following choices: Sync 74 % 6 15 kVA 10...