X Company currently buys 6,000 units of a part each year from a
supplier for $8.30 per part, but it is considering making the part
instead. In order to make the part, X Company will have to buy
equipment that will cost $150,000. The equipment will last for 6
years, at which time it will have zero disposal value. X Company
estimates that it will cost $20,250 a year to make all 6,000
units.
What is the approximate rate of return if X Company makes the part
instead of buying it from the supplier? [Note: 0.03 means 3%,
etc.]
Annual Depreciation on equipment = $150000 / 6 = $25,000
Total relevant cost of making the product = 25000 + 20250 = $45,250
Return on making the product insted of buying = 6000*8.30 - 45250 = $4550
Rate of return = Return on making the product insted of buying / Investment
= 4550 / 1500000
= 3%
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