A cylinder fitted with piston contains 0.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 30°C. The...
A cylinder fitted with piston contains 0.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 30°C. The piston is moved compressing N2 until the pressure becomes 1 MPa and temperature becomes 150°C. The work done during the process is 20 kJ. Determine the heat transferred from N2 to the surroundings. Take Cv = 0.75 kJ/kg K for N2.
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A cylinder fitted with piston contains 0.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa
and 30°C. The...
1/2 Question 3 A piston-cylinder assembly fitted with a paddle wheel contains air, initially at 38°C,...
1/2 Question 3 A piston-cylinder assembly fitted with a paddle wheel contains air, initially at 38°C, 125 kPa, and a volume of 0.02 mº. Energy in the amount of 1.8 kJ is transferred to the air by the paddle wheel. The volume of the air in the piston-cylinder increases to 0.05 mº at constant pressure. If the heat transfer between the air and its surroundings can be ignored, determine (a) the mass of the air in the piston-cylinder (b) the...
Patm 100 kPa 1 kg of water is contained in a frictionless piston cylinder device fitted...
Patm 100 kPa 1 kg of water is contained in a frictionless piston cylinder device fitted with two stops. The mass of the piston is 50 kg and the system is open to the atmosphere with Ptm - 100 kPa. The initial temperature of the system Ti Tantal 105 'C and the initial volume V1 Vinitial 1 m3 When the piston reaches the second stop, the volume of the water is doubled (V4Vinal2 Vinitial). Heat is EE transferred between the...
Question 11 A piston cylinder-device contains 12 kg of steam at 100 kPa and 175°C. Over...
Question 11 A piston cylinder-device contains 12 kg of steam at 100 kPa and 175°C. Over time, the steam in the piston-cylinder device isobarically loses heat to its surroundings until it reaches a temperature of 99.61"C and all the vapor in the piston has condensed into liquid. a. Determine the entropy change of the steam, in kJ/K b. For the steam and its surroundings, determine the total entropy change associated with this process, in kJ/K. The temperature of the surroundings...
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 0.2 kg of air at 100 kPa and 27°C. The air...
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 0.2 kg of air at 100 kPa and 27°C. The air is now compressed slowly according to the relation P Vk = constant, where k = 1.4, until it reaches a final temperature of 77°C. Sketch the P-V diagram of the process with respect to the relevant constant temperature lines, and indicate the work done on this diagram. Using the basic definition of boundary work done determine the boundary work done during the process [-7.18...
QUESTION 24 A piston-cylinder device contains 50 kg of water at 250 kPa and 25 degree...
QUESTION 24
A piston-cylinder device contains 50 kg of water at 250 kPa and 25 degree C. The cross-sectional area of the piston is 0.1 m2. Heat is now transferred to the water, causing part of it to evaporate and expand. When the volume reaches 0.2 m3 the piston reaches a linear spring whose spring constant is 100 kN/m. More heat is transferred to the water until the piston rises 20 cm more. Determine (a) the final pressure and temperature...
A spring loaded piston-cylinder device with a cross sectional area of 0.2 m2 contains 0.6 kg...
A spring loaded piston-cylinder device with a cross sectional area of 0.2 m2 contains 0.6 kg of air, as shown in the figure. The air initially at 100 kPa and 20°C, is heated to 450 kPa at which the piston begins to move. The process continues until the final volume is 12 times the initial volume. Calculate (a) the final temperature in kb) the work done in kJ. (the total heat transfer in this process Use the following properties for...
A piston–cylinder device initially contains air at 150 kPa and 27 °C. In this state, the...
A piston–cylinder device initially contains air at 150 kPa and 27 °C. In this state, the piston is resting on a pair of stops, and the enclosed volume is 400 litres. The mass of the piston is such that a 200 kPa pressure is required to move it. The air is now heated until its volume has doubled. Sketch the process on a P-V diagram and determine (a) the mass of air and the final temperature, (b) the work done...
P3.3 A piston-cylinder device (shown in Figure P3.3) contains 0.2 m of nitrogen at 100 kPa...
P3.3 A piston-cylinder device (shown in Figure P3.3) contains 0.2 m of nitrogen at 100 kPa and 30°C. Heat is now transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500°C. a) Determine the mass of nitrogen. b) Calculate the final denisty of nitrogen. c) Calculate the change in the internal energy of nitrogen during the process. 0.2 m nitrogen Figure P3.3
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
3. (40 pts.) A vertical cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston contains 10 kg of Water...
3. (40 pts.) A vertical cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston contains 10 kg of Water at 0.1 MPa and x = 40%. The system is heated by an external source at 227°C until the specific volume reaches 2.24 m3/kg. The weight of the piston is such that it takes a water pressure of 0.2 MPa for it to start rising 4 (a) Identify the system and draw its boundary (b) Sketch and annotate the overall process on a P-v...
1/2 Question 3 A piston-cylinder assembly fitted with a paddle wheel contains air, initially at 38°C, 125 kPa, and a volume of 0.02 mº. Energy in the amount of 1.8 kJ is transferred to the air by the paddle wheel. The volume of the air in the piston-cylinder increases to 0.05 mº at constant pressure. If the heat transfer between the air and its surroundings can be ignored, determine (a) the mass of the air in the piston-cylinder (b) the...
Patm 100 kPa 1 kg of water is contained in a frictionless piston cylinder device fitted with two stops. The mass of the piston is 50 kg and the system is open to the atmosphere with Ptm - 100 kPa. The initial temperature of the system Ti Tantal 105 'C and the initial volume V1 Vinitial 1 m3 When the piston reaches the second stop, the volume of the water is doubled (V4Vinal2 Vinitial). Heat is EE transferred between the...
Question 11 A piston cylinder-device contains 12 kg of steam at 100 kPa and 175°C. Over time, the steam in the piston-cylinder device isobarically loses heat to its surroundings until it reaches a temperature of 99.61"C and all the vapor in the piston has condensed into liquid. a. Determine the entropy change of the steam, in kJ/K b. For the steam and its surroundings, determine the total entropy change associated with this process, in kJ/K. The temperature of the surroundings...
QUESTION 24
A piston-cylinder device contains 50 kg of water at 250 kPa and 25 degree C. The cross-sectional area of the piston is 0.1 m2. Heat is now transferred to the water, causing part of it to evaporate and expand. When the volume reaches 0.2 m3 the piston reaches a linear spring whose spring constant is 100 kN/m. More heat is transferred to the water until the piston rises 20 cm more. Determine (a) the final pressure and temperature...
A spring loaded piston-cylinder device with a cross sectional area of 0.2 m2 contains 0.6 kg of air, as shown in the figure. The air initially at 100 kPa and 20°C, is heated to 450 kPa at which the piston begins to move. The process continues until the final volume is 12 times the initial volume. Calculate (a) the final temperature in kb) the work done in kJ. (the total heat transfer in this process Use the following properties for...
P3.3 A piston-cylinder device (shown in Figure P3.3) contains 0.2 m of nitrogen at 100 kPa and 30°C. Heat is now transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500°C. a) Determine the mass of nitrogen. b) Calculate the final denisty of nitrogen. c) Calculate the change in the internal energy of nitrogen during the process. 0.2 m nitrogen Figure P3.3
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
3. (40 pts.) A vertical cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston contains 10 kg of Water at 0.1 MPa and x = 40%. The system is heated by an external source at 227°C until the specific volume reaches 2.24 m3/kg. The weight of the piston is such that it takes a water pressure of 0.2 MPa for it to start rising 4 (a) Identify the system and draw its boundary (b) Sketch and annotate the overall process on a P-v...
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