In a double-pass membrane protein, stop-transfer sequence signals termination of protein synthesis
Select one:
True
False
True -- protein synthesis termination occurs at a specific location on the mRNA and it ceases at the stop codons of the mRNA which may be UAA UAG and UGA. At this point the polypeptide chain polymerization process ceases in a double 0ass memenrane protein which initiates termination.
False.
In a double-pass membrane protein, the stop-transfer sequence does not signal termination of protein synthesis. Instead, it signals the translocation of the growing polypeptide chain across the membrane. The stop-transfer sequence halts the translocation process and anchors the protein into the membrane, resulting in a protein that spans the membrane twice. The protein synthesis itself is terminated by a different signal called the stop codon in the mRNA sequence.
In a double-pass membrane protein, stop-transfer sequence signals termination of protein synthesis Select one: True False
Problem 4.1.3 (tags: #protein targeting, #protein topology, #transfer sequence) a) Make a map showing the location of signal sequences, start transfer sequences and stop transfer sequences in protein A and protein B below that end up inserted in the membrane as shown. Protein A NH, Cytosol NA J B Scoot & Membrane Protein B COOH HAN Ν - FC ER Cisterna b) Make a map for the arrangement of signal sequences, start transfer sequences and stop transfer sequences for a...
A protein has 8 stop transfer signals. How many transmembrane domains does it have? A. 1 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16
An increasing (or decreasing) sequence that is bounded is convergent. Select one: True False
The most common flow pattern in membrane filtration is dead-end. Select one: True False
Protein synthesis occurs in the fasted state. True or False. Explain your answer.
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A protein has the following
N-terminal sequence and the following organization of
signal/stop/start sequences.
Met-Lys-Trp-Val-Thr-Phe-Leu-Leu-Leu-Leu-Phe-Ile-Ser-Gly-Ser-Ala-Phe-Ser-Arg-…
i) What is the topology of this protein in the cell membrane?
The red segments correspond to either signal sequences or stop
transfer sequences. The orange segments correspond to start
transfer sequences
ii) What is the N-terminal sequence of the protein, after
processing
iii) Is this a eukaryotic or prokaryotic protein? Why?
Signal Stop Start Stop Start
1.Bacteriorhodopsin is a protein that has 7 alpha helices embedded in the cell membrane. As such, how many start-transfer and stop-transfer sequences would it need? 7 start transfer sequences, 6 stop transfer sequences 7 of each, in alternating fashion 4 start transfer sequences and 3 stop transfer sequences 7 start transfer sequences 2. The role of GTP hydrolysis by the Signal Recognition Particle during cotranslational translocation to the ER is to release the SRP after docking to the translocon so...
1. True or False: Protein structure databases are much larger than protein sequence databases in terms of number of entries? TRUE FALSE 2. The hydrogen bond is a weak interaction between two polar atoms. Its strength depends on: Distance between atoms only The angle between atoms only Both the distance and bond angle 3. Which is the force typically included in a physics based potential for protein structure modeling? Bond stretching Torsion angle bending Van der Waals interactions Hydrogen bonds...
True or False: HIO3 is a stronger acid than HIO2 Select one: True False True or False: H2PO4 is a stronger acid than HPO47- Select one: True False True or False: H2S is a stronger acid than H2Se Select one: True False True or False: He is a stronger acid than HCI Select one: True False True or False: H2SO4 is s stronger acid than H2SO3 Select one: True False