1. Draw cylindrical bond and space-filling models of the isomers of c5h12 which have the following...
1. Draw cylindrical bond and space-filling models of the isomers of c5h12 which have the following types of carbons:
a)primary, secondary and tertiary
b)only primary and secondary
c)only primary and quaternary
2. Produce cylindrical bond and space-filling models on the two carboxylic acids with formula c4h8o2. Measure and label the lengths of the c=o and c-o bonds.
3. Draw and provide IUPAC names of all of the constitutional isomers of c7h16.
Homework Answers
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1. Draw cylindrical bond and space-filling models of the isomers
of c5h12 which have the following...
Week 10- Constitutional isomers Constitutional isomers have the same molecular formula, but their atoms are bonded...
Week 10- Constitutional isomers Constitutional isomers have the same molecular formula, but their atoms are bonded in different orders. These may be further distinguished as chain isomers, which differ only in hydrocarbon chain structure, positional isomers, which differ in the location of a functional group, and functional group isomers which differ in the nature of their functional groups. Typically chain and position isomers show only modest differences in their physical and chemical properties, while functional group isomers differ greatly from...
Laboratory Work 1. Draw the skeletal formulas and make models of the three constitutional isomers of...
Laboratory Work 1. Draw the skeletal formulas and make models of the three constitutional isomers of C5H12. 2. Draw Kekule structures and make models of all the constitutional isomers of C2H4Cl2. 3. Draw Kekule formulas and make models of ethane, ethene, and ethyne. How does the geometry of their structures differ? Which compound contains sp hybridized carbons? 4. Draw and label the Newman projection and make the model of the anti-conformation of 1,2-dibromoethane. Rotate around the carbon-carbon bond...
POSTLAB QUESTIONS Name Date Instructor Organic Models and Nomenclature 1. Name the following compounds using the...
POSTLAB QUESTIONS Name Date Instructor Organic Models and Nomenclature 1. Name the following compounds using the IUPAC nomenclature system: a. CH CH.CH,CH,CH, Peptone b. CH CH CHCHCH, I methu Pentare CH, CH, c. CH CH CCH CH 2. Draw the constitutional (structural) isomers of C,H, 3. Draw the structure of trans-2-butene, and then sketch the product that would result if this compound reacted with bromine, Br, Postlab Questions: Organic Models and Nomencla 4. Circle the functional groups on the molecules...
Draw all the constitutional isomers of usingine bond notation C alm 2. For the following structures,...
Draw all the constitutional isomers of usingine bond notation C alm 2. For the following structures, provide the correct IUPAC names 3. Build a model of 3-methylhexane as it appears drawn below. Rotate your model by 180' and draw three different representations. Do not rotate around any bonds, nor disassemble/reassemble your model 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane:
. The covalent (ester / amide /hydrocarbon /hydrogen) bond between peptides is responsible for the (primary...
. The covalent (ester / amide /hydrocarbon /hydrogen) bond between peptides is responsible for the (primary /secondary /tertiary /quaternary) structure of a protein. (Delete incorrect answers) (2 pts) 2. (a) Of the twenty amino acids, onlyof them are termed essential amino acids. (1pt (b) What does it mean when an amino acid is termed "essential"? (2 pts) 3. Draw an example of hydrogen bonding between the carbonyl group and the secondary NH group of two different amino acids in the...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the triacylglycerol below. Make sure you the reaction is balanced. HC I Hydrogenation reaction using 2 moles of H (9) banoro Saponification reaction os c) a cyclic secondary alcohol biolo wolvo Mode ostin obrolan insand word do Ya d) a tertiary amine that contains no more than 4 carbons. (0) Holmsgniew more nownegosby e) the aromatic isomers of an aromatic ring that contains one hydroxyl...
1. Which of the following statements about alkanes is not true? A) Alkanes are aliphatic hydrocarbons....
1. Which of the following statements about alkanes is not true? A) Alkanes are aliphatic hydrocarbons. B) Alkanes contain only C-C and C-H o bonds. C) Alkanes are acyclic or cyclic. D) Acyclic alkanes have two fewer H atoms than cyclic alkanes with the same n of carbons. 2. What is the approximate C-C-C bond angle in propane? A) 90° B) 109.5°C) 120° D) 180° 3 What is the hybridization of a carbon atom in an alkane? A) sp B)...
Which of the following functional groups is not found in the D) molecule shown in Figure...
Which of the following functional groups is not found in the D) molecule shown in Figure 2? Он SH amide i) other iii) alkene iv) alkyne v) ester vi) thiol vii) i-vi are all present in the molecule R-0-2 NH Figure 2 E) Which of the following is not found in the molecule shown in Figure 3? но i) secondary alkyl halide i) primary alcohole ii primary carbon V quaternary carbon v) tertiary alkyl halide vi) tertiary alcohol vii)i-vi are...
Question 5. Which of the following pairs of bonds within a peptide backbone show free rotation...
Question 5. Which of the following pairs of bonds within a peptide backbone show free rotation around both bonds? A) Ca-C and N-C B) C-O and N-C C) C-O and N-Ca D) N-C and Ca-C E) N-Ca and N-C Question 6. In the diagram below, the plane drawn behind the peptide bond indicates the: A) absence of rotation around the C-N bond because of its partial double-bond character. B) plane of rotation around the C-N bond. region of steric hindrance...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged amino acid. Which functional group gives...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
Week 10- Constitutional isomers Constitutional isomers have the same molecular formula, but their atoms are bonded in different orders. These may be further distinguished as chain isomers, which differ only in hydrocarbon chain structure, positional isomers, which differ in the location of a functional group, and functional group isomers which differ in the nature of their functional groups. Typically chain and position isomers show only modest differences in their physical and chemical properties, while functional group isomers differ greatly from...
POSTLAB QUESTIONS Name Date Instructor Organic Models and Nomenclature 1. Name the following compounds using the IUPAC nomenclature system: a. CH CH.CH,CH,CH, Peptone b. CH CH CHCHCH, I methu Pentare CH, CH, c. CH CH CCH CH 2. Draw the constitutional (structural) isomers of C,H, 3. Draw the structure of trans-2-butene, and then sketch the product that would result if this compound reacted with bromine, Br, Postlab Questions: Organic Models and Nomencla 4. Circle the functional groups on the molecules...
Draw all the constitutional isomers of usingine bond notation C alm 2. For the following structures, provide the correct IUPAC names 3. Build a model of 3-methylhexane as it appears drawn below. Rotate your model by 180' and draw three different representations. Do not rotate around any bonds, nor disassemble/reassemble your model 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane: Rotated 3-methylhexane:
. The covalent (ester / amide /hydrocarbon /hydrogen) bond between peptides is responsible for the (primary /secondary /tertiary /quaternary) structure of a protein. (Delete incorrect answers) (2 pts) 2. (a) Of the twenty amino acids, onlyof them are termed essential amino acids. (1pt (b) What does it mean when an amino acid is termed "essential"? (2 pts) 3. Draw an example of hydrogen bonding between the carbonyl group and the secondary NH group of two different amino acids in the...
C. Review of Lipids 6. Draw the complete reaction for the hydrogenation and saponification of the triacylglycerol below. Make sure you the reaction is balanced. HC I Hydrogenation reaction using 2 moles of H (9) banoro Saponification reaction os c) a cyclic secondary alcohol biolo wolvo Mode ostin obrolan insand word do Ya d) a tertiary amine that contains no more than 4 carbons. (0) Holmsgniew more nownegosby e) the aromatic isomers of an aromatic ring that contains one hydroxyl...
1. Which of the following statements about alkanes is not true? A) Alkanes are aliphatic hydrocarbons. B) Alkanes contain only C-C and C-H o bonds. C) Alkanes are acyclic or cyclic. D) Acyclic alkanes have two fewer H atoms than cyclic alkanes with the same n of carbons. 2. What is the approximate C-C-C bond angle in propane? A) 90° B) 109.5°C) 120° D) 180° 3 What is the hybridization of a carbon atom in an alkane? A) sp B)...
Which of the following functional groups is not found in the D) molecule shown in Figure 2? Он SH amide i) other iii) alkene iv) alkyne v) ester vi) thiol vii) i-vi are all present in the molecule R-0-2 NH Figure 2 E) Which of the following is not found in the molecule shown in Figure 3? но i) secondary alkyl halide i) primary alcohole ii primary carbon V quaternary carbon v) tertiary alkyl halide vi) tertiary alcohol vii)i-vi are...
Question 5. Which of the following pairs of bonds within a peptide backbone show free rotation around both bonds? A) Ca-C and N-C B) C-O and N-C C) C-O and N-Ca D) N-C and Ca-C E) N-Ca and N-C Question 6. In the diagram below, the plane drawn behind the peptide bond indicates the: A) absence of rotation around the C-N bond because of its partial double-bond character. B) plane of rotation around the C-N bond. region of steric hindrance...
____ 1. The diagram below represents serine, a polar, uncharged
amino acid. Which functional group gives serine its
distinct property?
a. H3
b. CH2OH
c. –H
d. COO–
____ 2. The monomers shown below are monomers for which of the
following natural polymers?
a. polysaccharides
b. plastics
c. DNA
d. proteins
____ 3. Which of the following processes illustrates the production
of a protein?
a. specific code for amino acids --> amino acid chain -->
gene --> DNA --> specific...
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