Question

1.I am in a position to harm someone best describes

Select one:

a. non-maleficence.

b. beneficence.

c. autonomy.

d. fidelity.

e. veracity.

2.Which of the following does not enhance autonomy?

Select one:

a. Recommendations must consider both clinical facts and personal experience.

b. The physician makes the final decision of medical treatment.

c. Focus first on general goals, not technical ones.

d. Disagreements should initiate a process of mutual exchange.

3.Which of the following is not a way to enhance autonomy?

Select one:

a. Recommendations must consider both clinical facts and personal experience.

b. The physican makes the final decision of medical treatment.

c. Focus first on general goals, not technical questions.

d. Disagreements should initiate a process of mutual exchange.

4.I have an opportunity to exercise my freedom in a situation is a description of

Select one:

a. non-maleficence.

b. beneficence.

c. autonomy.

d. fidelity.

e. veracity.

Answer 1

Question 2 and 3rd are same so their answer are also same.

Answer 1 Option A- Non-maleficence

Explanation :-

According to non-maleficence a person would prefer to harm others in order to protect himself. It means person would not harm himself instead he or she will harm some other person. Harm and it's impact are important as it's part of moral decision making, the more harm means negative act and against morality and not harming means he is on ethical and good path.

Answer 2- Option B - The physician makes the final decision of medical treatment.

Explanation :-
Physician has important role in medical treatment but it doesn't mean that he takes final decision instead it is the patient, participants and patients family who consultation with the physician takes the final decision in relation to the medical treatment. So we can say that whether the medical treatment decision should be done or not it is mutual decision of patient and physician as well as family too.

Answer 3 - Option B - The physician makes the final decision of medical treatment.

Explanation :-
Physician has important role in medical treatment but it doesn't mean that he takes final decision instead it is the patient, participants and patients family who consultation with the physician takes the final decision in relation to the medical treatment. So we can say that whether the medical treatment decision should be done or not it is mutual decision of patient and physician as well as family too.

Answer 4 - Option C - Autonomy
Explanation :-

Exercising the right of freedom is a description of autonomy. Here, Autonomy means self independence and sovereignty where a person is free to decide what to do or what not to do. With the help of autonomy person becomes enough independent to know more about self awareness and self efficacy which helps him to handle everything with his own discretion.