Which of the following pairs of utility functions have the same marginal rate of substitution (MRS)?...
Which of the following pairs of utility functions have the same marginal rate of substitution (MRS)?
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?+?;?^2+?^2
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?+?;(?+?)^2
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2??; 6??
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a. and b.
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b. and c.
Homework Answers
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Which of the following pairs of utility functions have the same
marginal rate of substitution (MRS)?...
Use the following table to indicate whether the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of each utility...
Use the following table to indicate whether the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of each utility function increases, decreases, or is constant as x increases. MRS Increases with Utility Function Ux,y)- 3x y U(x,y) = MRS Decreases with x Constant MRS MRS Increases withx x-y U(x,y) = For a utility function for two goods, U xy to have a strictly diminishing MRS ie, to be strictly quasi concave), the following condition must hold: Use the following table to indicate whether...
4. Consider the utility function U(x,y) -Iny (a) Find the marginal rate of substitution, MRS of...
4. Consider the utility function U(x,y) -Iny (a) Find the marginal rate of substitution, MRS of this function. Interpret the result (b) Find the equation of the indifference curve for this function (c) Compare the marginal utility of x and y. How do you interpret these functions? How might a consumer choose between z and y as she tries to increase utility by, for example, consuming more when their income increases?
For the following utility functions, a. Find the marginal rate of substitution. b. Derive the equation...
For the following utility functions, a. Find the marginal rate of substitution. b. Derive the equation for the indifference curve where utility is equal to a value of 100. c. Plot the indifference curve where utility is equal to a value of 100. (1) u(x1, x2) = x1x2; (2) u(x1, x2) = x1x2 + 10x2; (3) u(x1, x2) = x12 + x2
1. Consider the following utility functions (a) For each of these utility functions: i. Find the...
1. Consider the following utility functions (a) For each of these utility functions: i. Find the marginal utility of each good. Are the preferences mono- tone? ii. Find the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) iii. Define an indifference curve. Show that each indifference curve (for some positive level of utility) is decreasing and convex. (b) For the utility function u2(x1, x2), can you find another utility function that represents the same preferences? Find the relevant monotone trans formation f(u) (c)...
For each of these utility functions, b. Compute the MRS. c. Do these tastes have...
For each of these utility functions,
b. Compute the MRS.
c. Do these tastes have diminishing marginal rates of
substitution? Are they convex?
d. Construct an indifference curve for each of these functions
for utility numbers U1 = 10 , U2 = 100 , U3 = 200 .
e. Do these utility functions represent different preference
orderings?
1. Consider the following utility functions: (i) U(x,y)- 6xy, (ii) U(x,y)=(1/5)xy, MU,--y and MU,--x ii) U(x,y)-(2xy)M 8xy2 and MUy -8x2y MU,-6y and...
what is the marginal rate of substitution (MRS)? a) The ratio of the amounts of the...
what is the marginal rate of substitution (MRS)? a) The ratio of the amounts of the two goods at a point on the indifference curve. b) The amount of one good that the consumers is willing to trade for one unit of the other. c) The change in the consumers utility when one good is substituted for another. d) The slope of the indifference curve.
Question 2. For each of the following utility functions: (i) u1(x1,T2) = 2x2. (a) Graph the...
Question 2. For each of the following utility functions: (i) u1(x1,T2) = 2x2. (a) Graph the indifference curves for utility levels u -1 and u 2 (b) Find the marginal rate of substitution function MRS. (c) For u and us, graph the locus of points for which the MRS of good 2 for good 1 is equal to 1, and the locus of points for which the MRS is equal to 2.
7) a) What is the relationship between marginal rate of substitution (MRS) and the concept of...
7) a) What is the relationship between marginal rate of substitution (MRS) and the concept of an indifference curve? b) Suppose a consumer's utility function is defined by u(x,y)=3x+y for every x>0 and y0. Calculate a formula for MRS at every combination of x and y. c) Suppose that P,-/ P, and that this consumer has an initial endowment of wealth w=100. Find this individual's utility maximizing demand of x and y. 10 pts
4. consider the following utility functions a) for each of these utility function what is the equation of an indifferenc...
4. consider the following utility functions
a) for each of these utility function what is the equation of an
indifference curve ?
c) for each utility function show weather the function exhibits
the diminishing rate of substitution property
d) do the above utility function represent the same preference
ordering? why or why not?
c) Suppose the price of beer doubles, but the price of pizza and Tom's income stay the same. How much beer is Tom consuming as a percentage...
3. Given a utility function U(x, y) -rys, (a) Show that the marginal rate of substitution,...
3. Given a utility function U(x, y) -rys, (a) Show that the marginal rate of substitution, MRS (b) For commodity bundles for which y how does the MRS depend on the values of α and β? Develop an intuitive explanation of why, if α > β, MRS > 1.
Use the following table to indicate whether the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of each utility function increases, decreases, or is constant as x increases. MRS Increases with Utility Function Ux,y)- 3x y U(x,y) = MRS Decreases with x Constant MRS MRS Increases withx x-y U(x,y) = For a utility function for two goods, U xy to have a strictly diminishing MRS ie, to be strictly quasi concave), the following condition must hold: Use the following table to indicate whether...
4. Consider the utility function U(x,y) -Iny (a) Find the marginal rate of substitution, MRS of this function. Interpret the result (b) Find the equation of the indifference curve for this function (c) Compare the marginal utility of x and y. How do you interpret these functions? How might a consumer choose between z and y as she tries to increase utility by, for example, consuming more when their income increases?
1. Consider the following utility functions (a) For each of these utility functions: i. Find the marginal utility of each good. Are the preferences mono- tone? ii. Find the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) iii. Define an indifference curve. Show that each indifference curve (for some positive level of utility) is decreasing and convex. (b) For the utility function u2(x1, x2), can you find another utility function that represents the same preferences? Find the relevant monotone trans formation f(u) (c)...
For each of these utility functions,
b. Compute the MRS.
c. Do these tastes have diminishing marginal rates of
substitution? Are they convex?
d. Construct an indifference curve for each of these functions
for utility numbers U1 = 10 , U2 = 100 , U3 = 200 .
e. Do these utility functions represent different preference
orderings?
1. Consider the following utility functions: (i) U(x,y)- 6xy, (ii) U(x,y)=(1/5)xy, MU,--y and MU,--x ii) U(x,y)-(2xy)M 8xy2 and MUy -8x2y MU,-6y and...
Question 2. For each of the following utility functions: (i) u1(x1,T2) = 2x2. (a) Graph the indifference curves for utility levels u -1 and u 2 (b) Find the marginal rate of substitution function MRS. (c) For u and us, graph the locus of points for which the MRS of good 2 for good 1 is equal to 1, and the locus of points for which the MRS is equal to 2.
7) a) What is the relationship between marginal rate of substitution (MRS) and the concept of an indifference curve? b) Suppose a consumer's utility function is defined by u(x,y)=3x+y for every x>0 and y0. Calculate a formula for MRS at every combination of x and y. c) Suppose that P,-/ P, and that this consumer has an initial endowment of wealth w=100. Find this individual's utility maximizing demand of x and y. 10 pts
4. consider the following utility functions
a) for each of these utility function what is the equation of an
indifference curve ?
c) for each utility function show weather the function exhibits
the diminishing rate of substitution property
d) do the above utility function represent the same preference
ordering? why or why not?
c) Suppose the price of beer doubles, but the price of pizza and Tom's income stay the same. How much beer is Tom consuming as a percentage...
3. Given a utility function U(x, y) -rys, (a) Show that the marginal rate of substitution, MRS (b) For commodity bundles for which y how does the MRS depend on the values of α and β? Develop an intuitive explanation of why, if α > β, MRS > 1.
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