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1. Which of the following carbohydrates contain ketohexoses? a. starch b. sucrose c. cellulose d. fructose...

1. Which of the following carbohydrates contain ketohexoses?

a. starch

b. sucrose

c. cellulose

d. fructose

d. lactose

2. Which of the following functional groups in a carbohydrate are able to be oxidized to carboxylic acids?

a. ketones that are rearranged in solution

b. ketones that are not rearranged in solution

c. aldehydes

d. alcohols

3. Which of the following carbohydrates were reducing sugars?

a. lactose

b. sucrose

c. fructose

d. starch

e. cellulose

4. Why does lactose give a positive result in a Benedict's test while sucrose give a negative result?

a. lactose has beta-1-4 glycosidic link between the two monosaccharides which allows the rings to break apart and oxidize; sucrose does not

b. sucrose contains a free anomeric carbon which can be oxidized when the ring is opened; lactose does not

c. Lactose contains a free anomeric carbon which can be oxidized when the ring is opened; sucrose does not

Sucrose has an alpha 1-2 glycosidic link between the two mono saccharides which allows the rings to break and oxidize; lactose does not

5. Which of the following carbohydrates should be able to be broken down into smaller pieces in a hydrolysis reaction?

a. sucrose

b. lactose

c. fructose

d. starch

e. cellulose

6. How many mL of Kanamycin must be administered to a patient in which the orders read 275mg IM stat? (1g/3mL, 333 mg/mL, 3mL vial 10 Vials

7. The medication order reads 500mL D5W (also known as 5% dextrose in water) containing 30,000 heparin units is to be infused at a rate of 8mL per hour. How many heparin units per hour is the patient receiving?

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