Question

Which of the following molecules can form hydrogen bonds? Select all that apply. A. NH3 B....

Which of the following molecules can form hydrogen bonds? Select all that apply.

A. NH3

B. NaH

C. DNA (this is a large polar molecule with the lots of oxygen and nitrogen atoms)

D. H2O

E. CH4

F. HI

G. BH3

H. benzene (C6H6) Note: According to the Fisher Scientific MSDS, the solubility of benzene in water is very low so it is effectively insoluble. Solubility: 0.180 g/100 ml @ 25°C https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/02610.htm

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Answer #1

The molecules which can form hydrogen bonds are NH3, DNA and H2O. Hydrogen bond is a bond (weak) between electronegetive atoms like fluorine, oxygen, nitogen and a hydrogen. In the case of ammonia nitogen is an electronegetive atom and therefore can form hydrogen bond. In the case of DNA there are base pairs like adenine guanine cytosin etc and they connects to their complementary pair( guanine with cytosin etc) using hydrogen bonds and it is this hydrogen bond which is responsible for their helical structure. In the case of water Oxygen is an electronegetive atom and can form hydrogen bond.

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