Question

If studies suggest that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is 0.2 (in absolute terms),...

If studies suggest that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is 0.2 (in absolute terms), and the government wishes to increase cigarette consumption by 25%, how much of a price increase by taxation would be required to bring this about? (60 marks)

Is this policy to reduce smoking likely to have:

(a) a larger effect in the longer term than in the shorter term? (20 marks)

(b) a larger effect on younger smokers than older smokers? (20 marks)

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Answer #1

how much of a price increase by taxation would be required to bring this about?

Answer:(25*10)/2 = 125 increase in price by taxation would be required to increase consumption by 25%.

Is this policy to reduce smoking likely to have:

(a) a larger effect in the longer term than in the shorter term?

Answer: It will have a larger effect in the short run than in the long run as consumption of cigarette is a good which does not follow the law of demand since cigarette is a addictive good.

(b) a larger effect on younger smokers than older smokers?

Answer: There will be a larger effect on younger smokers than older smokers since, younger generations are more prone to addictive goods.

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