Suppose solute A has a distribution coefficient of 1.0 between water and diethyl ether. Demonstrate that if 4.0 mL of a solution of 0.20 g of A in water were extracted with two 1.0-mL portions of ether, a smaller amount of A would remain in the water that if the solution were extracted with one 2.0-mL portion of ether.
Suppose solute A has a distribution coefficient of 1.0 between water and diethyl ether. Demonstrate that...
Solute W has a distribution coefficient of 1.0 between water and ether. 320 mg of W are dissolved in 10 ml of water. If this solution is extracted five times with 10 ml of ether. How much of solute W will be in the combined organic phase?
The distribution coefficient between methylene chloride and water for solute Y is 9. An amount of 125.0.0 g of Y is dissolved in 160 mL of water. a) What weight of Y would be removed from water with a single extraction with 160-mL of methylene chloride? Report to 1 decimal place. b) What weight of Y would be removed from water (the original solution with the original amount) with two successive extractions with 80-mL portions each of methylene chloride? Report...
Solute A has a partition coefficient of 8 between toluene and water. Suppose that 350 mL of a 0.01 M aqueous solution of A are extracted with toluene. What would be the extraction efficiency (R%) if 2 extractions with 50 mL toluene were performed? (Keep one decimal place in your final answer.)
The distribution coefficient of aspirin in ether / water at 25 ° C is 3.5. If 5.0g of aspirin is dissolved in 100 mL of ether: a. How much aspirin can be extracted with 60.0 mL of water? b. How much aspirin can be extracted with three successive portions of 20.0 mL each of water?
Solute X has a partition coefficient of 4.5 between water (phase 1) and chloroform (phase 2). The solute is initially dissolved in 50.0 mL. It is then extracted with 10.0 mL portions of chloroform. How many extractions must be performed for < 0.1% of X to remain in the water phase, i.e., > 99.9% of X has been transferred to the aqueous phase.
0.070 g of caffeine is dissolved in 4.0 mL of water. The caffeine is extracted from the aqueous solution three times in 2.0 mL portions of methylene chloride. Calculate the total amount of caffeine that can be extracted into the three portions of methylene chloride. Caffeine has a distribution coefficient of 4.6, between methylene chloride and water.
Assume an organic compound has a partition coefficient between water and ether equal to 8.48. If there are initially 7.52 grams of the compound dissolved in 70.0 mL of water, how many grams will remain in the aqueous layer after extraction with two 25.0 mL portions of ether? Mass: ________ g
Solute A has a partition coefficient K = 2 for an extraction between water (phase 1) and benzene (phase 2). If 100 mL of a 0.01M solution of A in water is extracted one time with 300 mL benzene, what fraction will be extracted?
Suppose compound X has a solubility of 20.0g per 100mL in ether and 12.1g per 100mL is water. In all cases, explain your reasoning and show your work clearly (i.e. show the equation(s) you are using, the values you plug in, and the final answers, BUT you don't need to show all the algebraic steps.) a. Determine the partition coefficient k. b. What mass of compound X will you retrieve when an aqueous solution containing 30.0g of X in 300.mL...
The partition coefficient, K, for compound A between toluene and water is 7.25. What is the concentration of compound A remaining in the aqueous phase after 40.0 mL of 0.205 M A is extracted with each quantity of toluene indicated? one 35.0 mL portion: [A]= two 17.5 mL portions: (A)2 = five 7.00 mL portions: [A]g = ten 3.50 mL portions: [A] 20 =