The dissolution of ammonium nitrate is given by the reaction:
NH4NO3 (s) ----> NH4+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
Assuming that the values of ΔH° and ΔS° do not change appreciably with temperature, calculate the ΔG° value for the reaction from the polyatomic ion data in standard thermodynamic property tables.
ΔG°: -4.1 kJ
Predict the lowest temperature at which the reaction is
spontaneous.
T= _____ degrees Celsius
The dissolution of ammonium nitrate is given by the reaction: NH4NO3 (s) ----> NH4+ (aq) +...
Calculating A Gº NH4NO3(s) + heat → NH4NO3(aq) Is the dissolution of ammonium nitrate product- favored? If so, is it enthalpy- or entropy-driven?
Given the information below, what is AGº for the reaction: NH4NO3(s) - NH4+ (aq) + NO3(aq) AH (kJ/mol) S° (J/molk) NH4NO3(s) -365.56 151.08 NH4 (aq) -132.51 113.4 NO3(aq) -205.0 146.4 +32.3 kJ -80.7 kJ -4.34 kJ O none of these
Consider the following reaction. NH4NO3(s) ⇌ NH4+(aq) + NO3–(aq) ΔH > 0 If the temperature is increased, what happens to the values of Q and K? In which direction will the equilibrium shift, if at all?
How Do I solve question 8, 10 and 13? Activity #1: Dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water Fill a 100 ml beaker half-full with water. Place your hand on the outside of the beaker to gauge the temperature Add a large scoop of ammonium nitrate to the beaker and stir. Feel the temperature of the beaker as the ammonium nitrate dissolves. 1. Write the molecular and total ionic equations for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate. MOLECULAR EQUATION: NH4NO3 +H20) NH4OH...
The salt ammonium chloride dissolves in water according to the reaction: NH4Cl(s) NH4+(aq) + Cl-(aq) (a) Calculate the standard enthalpy change ΔH° for this reaction, using the following data: NH4Cl(s) = -314.4 kJ mol-1 NH4+(aq) = -132.5 kJ mol-1 Cl-(aq) = -167.2 kJ mol-1 kJ (b) Calculate the temperature reached by the solution formed when 35.3 g of NH4Cl is dissolved in 0.160 L of water at 24.6 °C. Approximate the heat capacity of the solution by the heat capacity...
Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin plastic divider. When the divider is broken, the ammonium nitrate dissolves according to the following endothermic reaction: NH4NO3(s)-->NH4 ^+(aq) + NO3^-(aq). In order to measure the enthalpy change for this reaction, 1.25 g of NH4NO3 is dissolved in enough water to make 25.0 mL of solution. The initial temperature is 25.8 degrees C and the final temperature (after the...
When a 4.25 g sample of solid ammonium nitrate dissolves in 60.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature drops from 22.0 degrees C to 16.9 degrees C. Calculate Delta H kJ/mol NH4NO3 for the solution process NH4NO3 ( s) yields NH4 (there is a plus sign above the four)(aq) + ^ + NO3(negative sign above the three) (aq) Assume that the specific heat of the solution is the same as that of pure water. Express your answer...
1. Instant cold packs used to ice athletic injuries on the field contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin plastic divider. When the divider is broken, the ammonium nitrate dissolves according to the following reaction: NH4NO3 (s) à NH4 (aq) + NO3- (aq) In order to measure the enthalpy change for this reaction, 1.25 g of NH4NO3 was dissolved in 25.0 g of water. The initial temperature was 25.8 ° C and the final temperature (after all solid...
The salt ammonium perchlorate dissolves in water according to the reaction: NH4ClO4(s) NH4+(aq) + ClO4-(aq) (a) Calculate the standard enthalpy change ΔH° for this reaction, using the following data: NH4ClO4(s) = -295.3 kJ mol-1 NH4+(aq) = -132.5 kJ mol-1 ClO4-(aq) = -129.3 kJ mol-1 kJ (b) Calculate the temperature reached by the solution formed when 33.9 g of NH4ClO4 is dissolved in 0.196 L of water at 23.4 °C. Approximate the heat capacity of the solution by the heat capacity...
When a 5.26-g sample of solid ammonium nitrate dissolves in 52.5 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter (see above figure) the temperature falls from 24.00 oC to 17.20 oC. Calculate H in kJ/mol NH4NO3 for the solution process. NH4NO3(s) NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq) The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-K. Hsolution = _________kJ/mol NH4NO3.