Which of the following would be an example of passive policy making? A. raising the money...
Which of the following would be an example of passive policy making?
A.
raising the money supply when the unemployment rate increases.
B.
government spending decreases intended to decrease real Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
C.
establishing a system of automatic tax stabilizers
D.
marginal rate tax cuts intended to increase real Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Homework Answers
C. Establishing a system of automatic tax stabilizers as under Passive Policy making, the status quo is preferred over any change.
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Which of the following would be an example of passive policy
making?
A.
raising the money...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? a....
QUESTION 1 Which of the following is an example of an automatic fiscal policy stabilizer? a. Tax revenues fall as real GDP decreases. b. Congress decides to cut spending on national defense. c. Congress cuts individual income tax rates. d. Tax revenues rise after Congress raises corporate tax rates. QUESTION 7 When a country's economy is producing at a level that is less than its potential GDP, the standardized employment deficit will show a ________ than the actual deficit. a....
7. Those who advocate counter-cyclical fiscal policy would agree with all but one of the following...
7. Those who advocate counter-cyclical fiscal policy would agree with all but one of the following statements. Which is the exception? A) Governments should be non-interventionist. B) Automatic stabilizers are not particularly effective. C) The economy is not capable of automatic self-adjustment in response the problems of unemployment and inflation. D) Counter cyclical fiscal policy is a powerful and effective tool. E) Government budget deficits are a less serious problem than income gaps. 8. Assume that the economy is in...
1. When countries have severe debt problems: fiscal policy is an especially good idea. expansionary fiscal...
1. When countries have severe debt problems: fiscal policy is an especially good idea. expansionary fiscal policy can reduce real growth. it makes no difference for fiscal policy. they can continue to borrow forever without any adverse consequences. 2. Increases in government spending financed through additional borrowing will typically: lead to higher taxes. lead to higher interest rates. stimulate both consumption and investment. provide more stimulus than when government spending is financed through higher taxes. 3. In a recession, automatic...
Classify each statement as an example of expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal policy, or not an...
Classify each statement as an example of expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal policy, or not an example of fiscal policy. Expansionary fiscal policy Contractionary fiscal policy Not an example of fiscal policy Answer Bank a decrease in government spending an increase in corporate bonds purchased a decrease in transfer payments a decrease in the money supply a decrease in taxes an increase in the money supply a decrease in the unemployment rate an increase in tax rates an increase in...
Which of the following describes what the Reserve Bank of Australia would do to pursue an...
Which of the following describes what the Reserve Bank of Australia would do to pursue an contractionary monetary policy? Use open market operations to buy bonds and securities. Use open market operations to sell bonds and securities Use open market operations to increase the overnight cash rate. Increase interest rates on mortgages and corporate loans. The Reserve Bank of Australia manages the supply of cash on a daily basis to ensure that every bank has sufficient cash to meet the...
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to...
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to enhance the effect of the contractionary policy on aggregate demand? Interest rates would increase, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate depreciation and a rise in net exports. Interest rates would increase, leading to...
Suppose the US economy is at Potential GDP. Then, consumers and firms become pessimistic about future...
Suppose the US economy is at Potential GDP. Then, consumers and firms become pessimistic about future economic conditions, and consumption and investment decrease. In response to the decline in consumption and investment, the FED increases the money supply. Congress responds as well approving an increase in government spending and tax cuts. Illustrate this sequence of events using an Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply graph. State what happens with Real GDP, Prices, and the Unemployment rate after monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.
Please do all Thank you 7. Given the expected rate of return on all possible investment...
Please do all
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7. Given the expected rate of return on all possible investment opportunities in the economy, a(n) B. decrease in the real rate of interest will tend to increase the level of investment. C. decrea A. increase in the real rate of interest will tend to increase the level of investment. se in the real rate of interest will tend to decrease the level of investment. D. change in the real interest rate will have no...
7. Effects of an active or passive policy
7. Effects of an active or passive policy The following graph shows the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short-run aggregate supply curve SRAS), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for a hypothetical economy. Suppose the economy is in short-run equilibrium. The _______ of $4 trillion drives unemployment _______ the unemployment rate consistent with full-employment output. Suppose public officials are concerned about the $4 trillion gap in the economy and the resulting lower-than-expected aggregate demand. The government has decided to follow an active...
Question 54 Supply-side fiscal policy focuses on: increases in government spending that lead to multiple increases...
Question 54 Supply-side fiscal policy focuses on: increases in government spending that lead to multiple increases in equilibrium income and output. decreases in government spending and taxing in order to decrease the impact of government on the supply-side of the economy. decreases in marginal tax rates designed to increase incentives to work and produce. increases in tax rates designed to increase government revenue, which will enable government to supply more social programs.
7. Those who advocate counter-cyclical fiscal policy would agree with all but one of the following statements. Which is the exception? A) Governments should be non-interventionist. B) Automatic stabilizers are not particularly effective. C) The economy is not capable of automatic self-adjustment in response the problems of unemployment and inflation. D) Counter cyclical fiscal policy is a powerful and effective tool. E) Government budget deficits are a less serious problem than income gaps. 8. Assume that the economy is in...
Classify each statement as an example of expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal policy, or not an example of fiscal policy. Expansionary fiscal policy Contractionary fiscal policy Not an example of fiscal policy Answer Bank a decrease in government spending an increase in corporate bonds purchased a decrease in transfer payments a decrease in the money supply a decrease in taxes an increase in the money supply a decrease in the unemployment rate an increase in tax rates an increase in...
Which of the following describes what the Reserve Bank of Australia would do to pursue an contractionary monetary policy? Use open market operations to buy bonds and securities. Use open market operations to sell bonds and securities Use open market operations to increase the overnight cash rate. Increase interest rates on mortgages and corporate loans. The Reserve Bank of Australia manages the supply of cash on a daily basis to ensure that every bank has sufficient cash to meet the...
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to enhance the effect of the contractionary policy on aggregate demand? Interest rates would increase, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate depreciation and a rise in net exports. Interest rates would increase, leading to...
Suppose the US economy is at Potential GDP. Then, consumers and firms become pessimistic about future economic conditions, and consumption and investment decrease. In response to the decline in consumption and investment, the FED increases the money supply. Congress responds as well approving an increase in government spending and tax cuts. Illustrate this sequence of events using an Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply graph. State what happens with Real GDP, Prices, and the Unemployment rate after monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.
Please do all
Thank you
7. Given the expected rate of return on all possible investment opportunities in the economy, a(n) B. decrease in the real rate of interest will tend to increase the level of investment. C. decrea A. increase in the real rate of interest will tend to increase the level of investment. se in the real rate of interest will tend to decrease the level of investment. D. change in the real interest rate will have no...
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