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E21-11 (L02) (Amortization Schedule and Journal Entries for Lessee) Laura Leasing Company signs an agreement on...

E21-11 (L02) (Amortization Schedule and Journal Entries for Lessee) Laura Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2017, to lease equipment to Plote Company. The following information relates to this agreement.

1. The term of the non cancelable lease is 5 years with no renewal option. The equipment has an estimated economic life of 5years. 


2. The fair value of the asset at January 1, 2017, is $80,000. 


3. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term, at which time the asset is expected to have a residual value 
of $7,000, none of which is guaranteed. 


4. Plote Company assumes direct responsibility for all executory costs, which include the following annual amounts:(1)$900 
to Rocky Mountain Insurance Company for insurance and (2) $1,600 to Laclede County for property taxes. 


5. The agreement requires equal annual rental payments of $18,142.95 to the lessor, beginning on January 1, 2017. 


6. The lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The lessor’s implicit rate is 10% and is known to the lessee.


 7. Plote Company uses the straight-line depreciation method for all equipment. 


8. Plote uses reversing entries when appropriate. 
 Instructions (Round all numbers to the nearest cent.)

(a) Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term.


(b) Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for 2017 and 2018 to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31.
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Answer #1
P.V of minimum lease payment
Annual rental payment=(A) $        18,142.95
P.V of annuity due 10% for 5 years=(B) 4.16986
P.V of minimum lease payment=(A)*(B) $        75,653.56
a)
Lease Amortization Schedule
In the Books of Lessee(Plote Company)
(A) (B)=(D)*10% (C )=(A)-(B) (D )
Date Annual lease Payment Interest (10%) Reduction of lease liability Lease Liability
01-01-2017 $           75,653.56
01-01-2017 $                                                               18,142.95 $                       -   $                               18,142.95 $           57,510.61
01-01-2018 $                                                               18,142.95 $          5,751.06 $                               12,391.89 $           45,118.72
01-01-2019 $                                                               18,142.95 $          4,511.87 $                               13,631.08 $           31,487.64
01-01-2020 $                                                               18,142.95 $          3,148.76 $                               14,994.19 $           16,493.45
01-01-2021 $                                                               18,142.95 $          1,649.50 $                               16,493.45 $                          -  
Calculation of lease liability
01-01-2017 ($75653.56-$18142.95)=$57510.61
01-01-2018 ($57510.61-$12391.89)=$45118.72
01-01-2019 ($45118.72-$13631.08)=$31487.64
01-01-2020 ($31487.64-$14994.19)=$16493.45
b)
Date General,Journal Debit Credit
01-01-2017 Lease Equipment $        75,653.56
   Lease Liability $                               75,653.56
(Lease Equipment Purchased)
01-01-2017 Lease Liability $        18,142.95
   Cash $                               18,142.95
(Annual rental paid)
2017 Insurance Expense $              900.00
    Cash $                                     900.00
(Amount paid for insurance Expense)
2017 Property Tax $          1,600.00
   Cash $                                 1,600.00
(Amount paid for property tax)
31-12-2017 Interest Expense $          5,751.06
    Interest Payable $                                 5,751.06
(Amount of Interest Payable)
31-12-2017 Depreciation Expense($75653.56/5) $        15,130.71
   Accumulated Depreciation $                               15,130.71
(Amount of Depreciation Expense)
01-01-2018 Interest Payable $          5,751.06
    Interest Expense $                                 5,751.06
(Reversal of interest payable)
01-01-2018 Interest Expense $          5,751.06
Lease Liability $        12,391.89
    Cash $                               18,142.95
(Amount of Interest and lease liability paid)
2018 Insurance Expense $              900.00
    Cash $                                     900.00
(Amount paid for insurance Expense)
2018 Property Tax $          1,600.00
   Cash $                                 1,600.00
(Amount paid for property tax)
31-12-2018 Interest Expense $          4,511.87
    Interest Payable $                                 4,511.87
(Amount of Interest Payable)
31-12-2018 Depreciation Expense($75653.56/5) $        15,130.71
   Accumulated Depreciation $                               15,130.71
(Amount of Depreciation Expense)
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