According to first law of thermodynamics:
dU=q+w
dU : change in internal energy
q: heat
w: work
Heat is absorbed by the system therefore for q is positive q=12.4J
Work is done by the system on the surroundings therefore work is is negative
w=-4.2J
Putting the values of of heat and work we can get the value of change in internal energy
dU = q+w
dU = 12.4J - 4.2J
dU = 8.2J
The value of a system that absorbs 12,4 J of heat and does 4,2 J of...
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