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Patel Service Co. does make a few sales on account but is mostly a cash business....

Patel Service Co. does make a few sales on account but is mostly a cash business. Consequently, it uses the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts. During Year 1, Patel Service Co. earned $37,650 of cash revenue and $9,413 of revenue on account. Cash operating expenses were $23,652. After numerous attempts to collect a $286 account receivable from Sam Stephens, the account was determined to be uncollectible in Year 1. Required: a. Show the effects of (1) cash revenue, (2) revenue on account, (3) cash expenses, and (4) write off of the uncollectible account on the financial statements using a horizontal statements model like the one shown here. In the Cash Flow column, indicate whether the item is an operating activity (OA), investing activity (IA), or financing activity (FA). Use NA to indicate that an element is not affected by the event.

b. What amount of net income did Patel Service Co. report on the Year 1 income statement?

c. Prepare the general journal entries for the four accounting events listed in Requirement a.

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Answer #1
1 Effect of each transaction
Assets Stockholders Equity Income Statement
Event No. Cash + Accounts Receivable = Common Stock + Retained Earnings Revenue - Expenses = Net Income Cash Flow
1 $37,650 + = + $37,650 - = $37,650 $37,650 OA
2 + $9,413 = + $9,413 - = $9,413 NA
3 ($23,652) + = + - $23,652 = ($23,652) ($23,652) OA
4 + ($286) = + - $286 = ($286) NA
Balance $13,998 + $9,127 = $0 + $0 $47,063 - $23,938 = $23,125
b Income Statement
Patel Service Co.
Particulars Amount
Service Revenue $47,063
Less:
Operating expenses $23,652
Bad debt expenses $286
Total operating expenses $23,938
Net income $23,125
c Journal Entries
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $37,650
Service Revenue $37,650
(To record cash revenue earned for service performed)
Accounts receivable $9,413
Service Revenue $9,413
(To record service performed on account)
Operating expenses $23,652
Cash $23,652
(To record operating expenses paid in cash)
Bad debt expenses $286
Accounts receivable $286
(To record uncollectibles for the year)
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