what is the iupac name for the compound shown below alcohol
1.What is the name of the compound shown below?
2.Draw the major product for the dehydration of 2-pentanol.
3.What is the name of the alcohol that would produce 2,3-dimethyl-2-butenethrough the below image'sdehydration?
4.Draw the major product of the following reaction:
i. can hydrogen bond with each other
ii. bioling close to that of alkanes
iii. contain oxygen
iv. have flammable vapors.
v. can hydrogen-bond with water
vi. boiling point much higher than alkanes
vii. soluble in water
Homework Answers
please help The dehydration of alcohols Under acidic conditions, alcohols will undergo a dehydration reaction, producing...
please help
The dehydration of alcohols Under acidic conditions, alcohols will undergo a dehydration reaction, producing an alkene and water. During the reaction, the hydroxyl group of the alcohol and a hydrogen atom from an adjacent carbon atom are lost. The reaction takes place in three steps, as shown in the diagram. (Figure 1) In the first step, a hydrogen lon bonds to the hydroxyl group of the alcohol. In the second step, the protonated hydroxl group leaves the compound,...
Which of the following statements regarding alcohols and ethers are true? Add a check by all the true statements. Meth...
Which of the following statements regarding alcohols and ethers are true? Add a check by all the true statements. Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) is more likely to be a liquid at 50 degree C than is 1-propanol. Alcohol molecules can form hydrogen bonds among themselves; ether molecules cannot. 1-Propanol is more likely to be a liquid at 50 degree C than is methoxymethane (dimethyl ether). Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) is more soluble in water than is 1-propanol. Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) has a...
3. Beginning with an alcohol and an alkyl halide, draw two different routes to each of...
3. Beginning with an alcohol and an alkyl halide, draw two different routes to each of the following ethers using a Williamson ether synthesis (Smith 9.6). Indicate the preferred route (if there is one). Predict the products of dehydration (elimination) of the following alcohol. Read Smith 9.8A. Predict which product will be the major product. H.SO 2-pentanol Write a mechanism for the dehydration reaction (steps showing the flow of electrons with curved arrows). Read Smith 9.8B & 9.9. 2-methylcyclopentanol
1) Which of the following is a secondary alcohol 2) Name the following alcohols. a) CH,...
1) Which of the following is a secondary alcohol 2) Name the following alcohols. a) CH, CH, CHCH, CH,OH b) P s "Eu W 3) Which of the following represents the structure of 5-chloro-4-methyl-2-hecanol. Bry 4) What is the product of the dehydration of 3-pentanol. wemo
14) What is the name of the major product of the following reaction? н", Н,0 CH2=CHC(CH)3...
14) What is the name of the major product of the following reaction? н", Н,0 CH2=CHC(CH)3 A) 2,3-dimethyl-1-butanol B) 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol C) 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol D) 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol E) 4-methyl-2-pentanol
2. classify the following alcohols as primary, secondary, or tertiary 3. which memeber of each of...
2. classify the following alcohols as primary, secondary, or
tertiary
3. which memeber of each of the following paris would you
expect to be more soluble in water? Make sure to draw the bond-line
formulas and briefly explain your choices
4. assign common and IUPAC names for the following
ethers
ОН CH,CH.C-OH CH3 CH,CH.CH.CH, OH s would you expect to be more soluble in water? 3. Which member of each of the following paire would you expect to be more...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene c...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene cyclohexane Equations: Write an equation for the above compounds which caused a decolourisation of bromine water. Name and draw all reactants and products. Distinguishing Test for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols PART B. 1. Lucas Test for Alcohols Organic Compound tert-pentanol (2-methyl 2-butanol) 2-pentanol Observation 1-pentanol Equations: Write an equation for the above...
13. What is the major product in the following 14. The IUPAC name of the following...
13. What is the major product in the following 14. The IUPAC name of the following compound is: a) 2,3-dimethyl-5-hexyne b) 4,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne c) 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexyne d) 5,6-dimethyl-2-heptyne 15. What is the major product in the following reaction? 1. NaNH2/NH 2. CHyBr NH2 -NH CHs B. CH2 CH3 CH3
Give an IUPAC name for the compound below.
Give an IUPAC name for the compound below.Accepted names for branched allkyl groups are isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl. and tert-butyl.Give an IUPAC name for the compound below.Accepted names for branched alkyl groups are isopropyl, isobutyl, seo-butyl, and tert-butyl.How many monochloro substitution products are produced when the alkanes below are chlorinated?Consider constitutional isomers only, ignore stereoisomers.a) The number of monochloro substitution products is _______ b)The number of monochloro substitution products is _______ In radical chlorination of alkanes, non-equivalent hydrogens react with chlorine atoms at different...
Part II. True or False (16 pts) 1. CH3CH2CH2CH2 is the formula for a saturated hydrocarbon....
Part II. True or False (16 pts) 1. CH3CH2CH2CH2 is the formula for a saturated hydrocarbon. 2. The physical properties of alkynes are very different from those of alkenes. 3. 2-butyne can exist as cis- and trans-isomers. 4. Only alcohols contain an oxygen bearing functional group. 5. Replacing the O with an S in the following compound converts the compound to a thiol. 6. The boiling point for ethers should be much higher than alkanes of similar formula mass. This...
please help
The dehydration of alcohols Under acidic conditions, alcohols will undergo a dehydration reaction, producing an alkene and water. During the reaction, the hydroxyl group of the alcohol and a hydrogen atom from an adjacent carbon atom are lost. The reaction takes place in three steps, as shown in the diagram. (Figure 1) In the first step, a hydrogen lon bonds to the hydroxyl group of the alcohol. In the second step, the protonated hydroxl group leaves the compound,...
Which of the following statements regarding alcohols and ethers are true? Add a check by all the true statements. Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) is more likely to be a liquid at 50 degree C than is 1-propanol. Alcohol molecules can form hydrogen bonds among themselves; ether molecules cannot. 1-Propanol is more likely to be a liquid at 50 degree C than is methoxymethane (dimethyl ether). Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) is more soluble in water than is 1-propanol. Methoxymethane (dimethyl ether) has a...
3. Beginning with an alcohol and an alkyl halide, draw two different routes to each of the following ethers using a Williamson ether synthesis (Smith 9.6). Indicate the preferred route (if there is one). Predict the products of dehydration (elimination) of the following alcohol. Read Smith 9.8A. Predict which product will be the major product. H.SO 2-pentanol Write a mechanism for the dehydration reaction (steps showing the flow of electrons with curved arrows). Read Smith 9.8B & 9.9. 2-methylcyclopentanol
1) Which of the following is a secondary alcohol 2) Name the following alcohols. a) CH, CH, CHCH, CH,OH b) P s "Eu W 3) Which of the following represents the structure of 5-chloro-4-methyl-2-hecanol. Bry 4) What is the product of the dehydration of 3-pentanol. wemo
14) What is the name of the major product of the following reaction? н", Н,0 CH2=CHC(CH)3 A) 2,3-dimethyl-1-butanol B) 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol C) 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol D) 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol E) 4-methyl-2-pentanol
2. classify the following alcohols as primary, secondary, or
tertiary
3. which memeber of each of the following paris would you
expect to be more soluble in water? Make sure to draw the bond-line
formulas and briefly explain your choices
4. assign common and IUPAC names for the following
ethers
ОН CH,CH.C-OH CH3 CH,CH.CH.CH, OH s would you expect to be more soluble in water? 3. Which member of each of the following paire would you expect to be more...
EXPERIMENT 4 Organic Families - Reactions and Identification of Functional Groups PART A. Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes 1. Action of Bromine Water Observation Organic Compound cyclohexene cyclohexane Equations: Write an equation for the above compounds which caused a decolourisation of bromine water. Name and draw all reactants and products. Distinguishing Test for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols PART B. 1. Lucas Test for Alcohols Organic Compound tert-pentanol (2-methyl 2-butanol) 2-pentanol Observation 1-pentanol Equations: Write an equation for the above...
13. What is the major product in the following 14. The IUPAC name of the following compound is: a) 2,3-dimethyl-5-hexyne b) 4,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne c) 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexyne d) 5,6-dimethyl-2-heptyne 15. What is the major product in the following reaction? 1. NaNH2/NH 2. CHyBr NH2 -NH CHs B. CH2 CH3 CH3
Part II. True or False (16 pts) 1. CH3CH2CH2CH2 is the formula for a saturated hydrocarbon. 2. The physical properties of alkynes are very different from those of alkenes. 3. 2-butyne can exist as cis- and trans-isomers. 4. Only alcohols contain an oxygen bearing functional group. 5. Replacing the O with an S in the following compound converts the compound to a thiol. 6. The boiling point for ethers should be much higher than alkanes of similar formula mass. This...
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