7) Let O S Rn be open and suppose f : O → R is differentiable on O. Suppose has a local maximum o...
Let a continuously differentiable function f: Rn → R and a point x E Rn be given. For d E Rn we define Prove the following statements: (i) If f is convex and gd has a local minimum at t-0 for every d E R", then x is a minimiser of f. (ii) In general, the statement in (i) does not hold without assuming f to be convex. Hint: For) consider the function f: R2-»R given by Let a continuously...
Let U be an open subset of R. Let f: U C Rn → Rm. (a) Prove that f is continuously differentiable if and only if for each a є U, for each E > 0, there exists δ > 0 such that for each x E U, if IIx-all < δ, then llDf(x)-Df(a) ll < ε. (b) Let m n. Prove that if f is continuously differentiable, a E U, and Df (a) is invertible, then there exists δ...
Let U be an open subset of R". Let f:UCR"-R be differentiable at a E U. In this exercise you will prove that if ▽f(a) 0, then at the point a, the function f increases fastest in the direction of V f(a), and the maximum rate of increase is Vf(a)l (a) Prove that for each unit vector u e R" (b) Prove that if ▽/(a)メ0, and u = ▽f(a)/IV/(a) 11, then Let U be an open subset of R". Let...
1 Let f: R R be a continuously differentiable map satisfying ilf(x)-FG) ll 리1x-vil, f Rn. Then fis onto 2. f(RT) is a closed subset of R'" 3, f(R") is an open subset of RT 4. f(0)0 or all x, y E 5) S= (xe(-1,4] Sin(x) > 0). Let of the following is true? I. inf (S).< 0 2. sup (S) does not exist Which . sup (S) π ,' inf (S) = π/2 1 Let f: R R be...
Suppose ?: Rn → ? is twice continuously differentiable and ? is a critical point of ?. Prove that a) If ?′′(u) is positive definite, then ? has a local minimum at ?. b) If ?''(u) is negative definite, then ? has a local maximum at ?. c) If ?''(u) is indefinite, then ? has a saddle at ?.
co are 5. Suppose that the functions f :R3 R, g:R R, and h:RR ously differentiable and let (xo. o, zo) be a point in R3 at which f(xo, yo, zo-g(xo, yo, zo)sh(xo, yo, zo)s0 and By considering the set of solutions of this system as consisting of the intersection of a surface with a path, explain why that in a neighborhood of the point (xo, yo, Zo) the system of equations f(x, y, z) g(x, y, 2)0 hCx, y,...
2. Let f: R R be a continuous function. Suppose that f is differentiable on R\{0} and that there exists an L e R such that lim,of,(z) = L. Prove that f is differentiable at 1-0 with f,(0) = L. (Hint: Use the definition of derivative and then use mean value theorem) 2. Let f: R R be a continuous function. Suppose that f is differentiable on R\{0} and that there exists an L e R such that lim,of,(z) =...
(8) Let E C R" and G C R" be open. Suppose that f E G and g G R', so that h = go f : E → R. Prove that if f is differentiable at a point x E E, and if g is differentiable at f (x) E G, then the partial derivatives Dihj(x) exist, for all and j - ...., and 7m に! (The subscripts hi. g. fk denote the coordinates of the functions h, g....
(8) Let E c R" and G C Rm be open. Suppose that f E -G and g:GR', so that h -gof:E R'. Prove that if f is differentiable at a point x E E and if g is differentiable at f(x) є G, then the partial derivatives Dh,(x) exist, for all , SO , . . . , n, and and J-: に1 The subscripts hi, 9i, k denote the coordinates of the functions h, g, f relative to...
Question 6 (1 point) Suppose a function f(x) is differentiable everywhere and has a local minimum at x=c. If f(x)<O when x<c, and f'(x)>0 when x>c, then by the Global Interval Method we know x=c is O a local maximum an absolute maximum a local minimum an absolute minimum