(a) Population parameter (p) is the proportion of twos in rolling a six-sided die
(b) Ho: The die is fair (p = 1/6)
Ha: The die is not fair (p ≠ 1/6)
(c) Ho: The die is fair
Ha: The die is not fair
(d) p' = 21/100 = 0.21
(e) Since 0.12 > 0.05, we fail to reject Ho. There is no sufficient evidence that the die is not fair.
(f) p- value is the probability of getting the data observed or more extreme data given that the null hypothesis is true. In this case, p- value is the probability of getting 21 twos in 100 rolls of the die given that the die is fair.
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